File AvailableLee-Thorp, J.; Armstrong, R.; Merwe, N. van der 1994 Isotopes and rhino horn. REF Journal 9: 14-18, figs. 1-2
Location:
Subject:
Species:
World
Genetics
All Rhino Species
No details available yet
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File AvailableMorales, J.C.; Melnick, D.J. 1994 Molecular systematics of the living rhinoceros. Molecular Biology and Evolution 3 (2): 128-134, figs. 1-3, tables 1-3
Location:
Subject:
Species:
World
Genetics
All Rhino Species
No details available yet
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File AvailableO'Ryan, C.; Flamand, J.R.B.; Harley, E.H. 1994 Mitochondrial DNA variation in black rhinoceros (Diceros bicornis): conservation management implications. Conservation Biology 8 (2): 495-500, figs. 1-2, tables 1-3
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa
Genetics
Black Rhino
No details available yet
  details

File AvailableSwart, M.K.J.; Bissbort, S.; Ferguson, J.W.H.; Ungerer, J.P.J. 1994 Polymorphism of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase in black rhinoceroses: a possible link with haemolytic anaemia. South African Journal of Science 90: 14-16, fig. 1, tables 1-3
Location:
Subject:
Species:
World
Genetics
Black Rhino
No details available yet
  details

File AvailableSwart, M.K.J.; Ferguson, J.W.H.; Du Toit, R.; Flamand, J.R.B. 1994 Substantial genetic variation in southern African black rhinoceros (Diceros bicornis). Journal of Heredity 85: 261-266, figs. 1-3, tables 1-3
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa
Genetics
Black Rhino
No details available yet
  details

File AvailableHouck, M.L.; Ryder, O.A.; Vahala, J.; Kock, R.A.; Oosterhuis, J.E. 1994 Diploid chromosome number and chromosomal variation in the white rhinoceros (Ceratotherium simum). Journal of Heredity 85: 30-34, figs. 1-3, table 1
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa
Genetics
White Rhino
No details available yet
  details

File AvailableGeorge, M.; Chemnick, L.G.; Cisova, D.; Gabrisova, E.; Stratil, A.; Ryder, O.A. 1993 Genetic differentiation of white rhinoceros subspecies: diagnostic differences in mitochondrial DNA and serum proteins: pp. 105-113, figs. 1-3, tables 1-3

In: Ryder, O.A. Rhinoceros biology and conservation: Proceedings of an international conference, San Diego, U.S.A. San Diego, Zoological Society: pp. i-v, 1-368
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa
Genetics
White Rhino
No details available yet
  details

File AvailableJama, M.; Zhang, Y.; Aman, R.A.; Ryder, O.A 1993 Sequence of the mitochondial control region, tRNA(thr), tRNA(pro) and tRNA(phe) genes from the black rhinoceros, Diceros bicornis. Nucleic Acids Research 21 (18): 4392, figs. 1-2
Location:
Subject:
Species:
World
Genetics
All Rhino Species
tRNA sequences - A DNA fragment containing the mitochondrial tRNAThr, tRNAPro and tRNAPhe genes and the control region (D-loop) was amplified from East African black rhinoceros, Diceros bicomis michaeli total genomic DNA utilizing conserved primer pairs L15926 + H00651. The fragment was digested...
  details

File AvailableHarley, E.H.; O'Ryan, C. 1993 Molecular genetic studies of southern African rhinoceros: pp. 101-104, fig. 1, tables 1-2

In: Ryder, O.A. Rhinoceros biology and conservation: Proceedings of an international conference, San Diego, U.S.A. San Diego, Zoological Society: pp. i-v, 1-368
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa
Genetics
African Rhino Species
No details available yet
  details

File AvailableMacCracken, G.F.; Brennan, E.J. 1993 Genetic variation in the greater one-horned rhino and implications for population structure: pp. 228-237, fig. 1, tables 1-5

In: Ryder, O.A. Rhinoceros biology and conservation: Proceedings of an international conference, San Diego, U.S.A. San Diego, Zoological Society: pp. i-v, 1-368
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia
Genetics
Indian Rhino
No details available yet
  details

File AvailableO'Ryan, C.; Harley, E.H. 1993 Comparison of mitochondrial DNA in black and white rhinoceroses. Journal of Mammalogy 74 (2): 343-346, fig. 1, table 1
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa
Genetics
African Rhino Species
No details available yet
  details

File AvailableRyder, O.A. 1993 Rhinoceros biology and conservation: Proceedings of an international conference, San Diego, U.S.A. San Diego, Zoological Society, pp. i-v, 1-368
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia
Genetics
Asian Rhino Species
No details available yet
  details

File AvailableAnonymous 1993 Black rhino genetic research. International Zoo News 40 (3): 45
Location:
Subject:
Species:
World
Genetics
Black Rhino
No details available yet
  details

File AvailableBrooks, M. 1992 Chairman's report: African Rhino Specialist Group. Pachyderm 15: 5-6, table 1
Location:
Subject:
Species:
World
Genetics
Black Rhino
The slowing in the rate of decline in the black rhinoceros can be explained simply by there being fewer soft targets, but the populations in many countries have been depleted to dangerously low levels. Less than half the 14 countries with black rhino populations have more than 50 rhinos, and onl...
  details

File AvailableSantiapillai, C. 1992 Javan rhinoceros in Vietnam. Pachyderm 15: 25-27, figs. 1-3
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - East Asia - Vietnam
Genetics
Javan Rhino
Much emphasis is placed on inbreeding depression in small populations. While the effects of inbreeding depression are real, they are often transitory in nature and not all small populations are doomed. contrary to what some zoos would have us believe. The effects of inbreeding depression can be...
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File AvailableGarutt, N.V. 1992 Ontogenez zubnoy sistemy sherstistogo nosoroga Coelodonta antiquitatis (Blumenbach, 1799) [Dental ontogeny of the “woolly rhinoceros” (Coelodonta antiquitatis Blumenbach, 1799)] (in Skarlato O.A., ed: Istorya Krupnykh Mlekopitayushchikh i Ptiz Severnoy Evrazii) [in Russian, English abstr.]. Trudy Zoologicheskogo Instituta RAN, Skt-Peterburg 246: 81-102, 5 figures, 2 plates
Location:
Subject:
Species:
World
Genetics
Fossil
No details available yet
  details

File AvailableHarley, E.H.; O'Ryan, C. 1991 Molecular genetic studies of southern african rhinoceros: pp. 193-206

In: Foose, T.J. et al. Kenya black rhino metapopulation analysis workshop: briefing book. Apple Valley, CBSG: [not paginated]
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa
Genetics
African Rhino Species
No details available yet
  details

File AvailableAshley, M.V.; Melnick, D.J.; Western, D. 1990 Conservation genetics of the black rhinoceros (Diceros bicornis), I: Evidence from the Mitochondrial DNA of three populations. Conservation Biology 4 (1): 71-77, fig. 1, tables 1-4
Location:
Subject:
Species:
World
Genetics
Black Rhino
Mitochondrial DNA in Diceros bicornis. Should all the remaining black rhinos be considered as a single population for breeding purposes? This tactic might increase their chances of survival by increasing effective population sizes and thus forestalling stochastic demographic extinctions, inbree...
  details

File AvailableAshley, M.V.; Melnick, D.J.; Western, D. 1990 Conservation genetics of the black rhinoceros (Diceros bicornis), I: Evidence from the Mitochondrial DNA of three populations. Conservation Biology 4 (1): 71-77, fig. 1, tables 1-4
Location:
Subject:
Species:
World
Genetics
White Rhino
Differences in Ceratotherium simum. These findings for the black rhino stand in sharp contrast to the level and distribution of mtDNA differences reported for the white rhino. The southern white rhino, Ceratotberium simum simum, has recovered quite well from a population bottleneck that occurre...
  details

File AvailableGarutt, N.V. 1990 Anomalii zubnoy sistemy sherstistogo nosoroga Coelodonta antiquitatis (Blumenbach, 1799) [Dental abnormalities on the dentition of the “woolly rhinoceros” (Coelodonta antiquitatis Blumenbach, 1799)] (in: Fauna Mlekopitayushchikh i Ptiz Pozdnego Pleystozena i Golozena SSSR) [in Russian, English abstr.]. Trudy Zoologicheskogo Instituta Akademii Nauk SSSR, Leningrad, 212: 59-64, 1 table, 5 plates
Location:
Subject:
Species:
World
Genetics
Fossil
No details available yet
  details

File AvailableRyder, O.A. 1990 A wildlife genetics laboratory in Kenya. Zoonooz (San Diego) 63 (9) Sep: 5-9, 9 images
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Eastern Africa - Kenya
Genetics
Black Rhino
No details available yet
  details

File AvailableMerenlender, A.M.; Woodruff, D.S.; Ryder, O.A.; Kock, R.; Vahala, J. 1989 Allozyme variation and differentiation in African and Indian rhinoceroses. Journal of Heredity 80: 377-382, fig. 1, tables 1-3
Location:
Subject:
Species:
World
Genetics
All Rhino Species
No details available yet
  details

File AvailableRyder, O.A. 1988 Research frontier in genetics. Proceedings of the AAZPA Meeting 1988, 375-381
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Captive
Genetics
All Rhino Species
No details available yet
  details

File AvailableRyder, O.A.; Houck, M.L.; Kumamoto, A.T. 1987 Rhinoceros genetics: the state-of-the-art and application to conservation measures. AAZPA Annual Conference Proceedings 1987: 710-714
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Captive
Genetics
All Rhino Species
No details available yet
  details

File AvailableGeorge, M. 1987 Biochemical investigations of rhino systematics. Pachyderm 9: 5-6
Location:
Subject:
Species:
World
Genetics
All Rhino Species
No details available yet
  details

File AvailableGeorgiadis, N. 1987 Rescue the rhino genes. Swara 10 (3): 9-11, fig. 1
Location:
Subject:
Species:
World
Genetics
All Rhino Species
No details available yet
  details

File AvailableAnonymous 1987 Genetics to save rhinos. Environmentalist 7 (3): 221-222, fig. 1
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa
Genetics
Black Rhino
No details available yet
  details

File AvailablePilaski, J.; Roesen, A.; Darai, G. 1986 Comparative analysis of the genomes of orthopoxviruses isolated from elephant, rhinoceros, and okapi by restriction enzymes. Archives of Virology 88: 135-142, figs. 1-2, table 1
Location:
Subject:
Species:
World
Genetics
All Rhino Species
No details available yet
  details

File AvailableGeorge, M.; Puentes, L.A.; Ryder, O.A. 1983 Genetische Unterschiede zwischen den Unterarten des Breitmaulnashorns: pp. 60-67, figs. 1-3, table 1

In: Kloes, H.G. et al. International studbook for the African rhinoceroses, 31.12.1982, No. 2. Berlin, Zoologischer Garten: pp. 1-205, pls. 1-4
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa
Genetics
White Rhino
No details available yet
  details

File AvailableHansen, K.M. 1976 Q-bands of some chromosomes of the white rhinoceros (Diceros simus). Hereditas 82: 205-208, fig. 1, table 1
Location:
Subject:
Species:
World
Genetics
White Rhino
Five species of Rhinoceros (order Perissodactyla) are alive today (MORRI.S 1965), but only three species have been karyotyped (Table 1). The karyotype of the White Rhinoceros, Diceroos simus, was first studiled by Heinichen (1967, 1971) who stated the chromosome number to be 2n=82. Hsu and Beni...
  details

File AvailableHsu, T.C.; Benirschke, K. 1973 An atlas of mammalian chromosomes. Berlin, Heidelberg, New York, Springer Verlag, vol. 7, folios 339, 340
Location:
Subject:
Species:
World
Genetics
Indian Rhino
Karyotype 2n=82, autosomes 80 subtelocentrics and acrocentrics, sex chromosomes X submetacentric, Y acrocentric. Most of the longer autosomes possess a short second arm, but it is difficult to draw a line where subtelocentrics end and acrocentrics begin. Arbitrarily, the first row of 10 pairs c...
  details

File AvailableHsu, T.C.; Benirschke, K. 1973 An atlas of mammalian chromosomes. Berlin, Heidelberg, New York, Springer Verlag, vol. 7, folios 339, 340
Location:
Subject:
Species:
World
Genetics
White Rhino
Skin biopsies were grown from two animals of southern race at San Diego Zoo. Pairing of chromosomes is arbitrary. Karyotype found was 2n=84. Previously this species is reported to have a karyotype of 2n=82, with one less submetacentric pair (Heinichen). 2n= 84. Autosomes: 18 submetacentrics,...
  details

File AvailableHoesli, P.; Lang, E.M. 1970 Zum Chromosomenbild des Indischen Panzernashorns (Rhinoceros unicornis). Schweizer Archiv fur Tierheilkunde 112: 534-535, figs. 1-2
Location:
Subject:
Species:
World
Genetics
Indian Rhino
Three papers have discussed the chromosomes in Rhinocerotidae, i.e. Heinichen on Ceratotherium simum, Hungerford et al. on Diceros bicornis and Wurster et al on Rhinoceros unicornis. The last two papers could not identify the sex chromosomes with certainty. The karyotype of 3 further specimens ...
  details

File AvailableHeinichen, I.G. 1969 Karyological studies on Southern African Perissodactyla. Journal of the South African veterinary medicine Association 40 (1): 99-100, figs. 1-2
Location:
Subject:
Species:
World
Genetics
African Rhino Species
Results were for Diceros bicornis : 2n=84, with 4 metacentric pairs, 37 acrocentric pairs. For Ceratotherium simum : 2n=82, with 0 metacentric pairs and 40 acrocentric pairs. The sex chromosomes of the rhinos resemble those of the horse.
  details

File AvailableWurster, D.H.; Benirschke, K. 1968 The chromosomes of the Great Indian Rhinoceros (Rhinoceros unicornis L.).. Experientia 24: 511, fig. 1
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Captive - North America
Genetics
Indian Rhino
Female in Washington zoo. Diploid number determined to be 82. 10-12 pairs of chromosomes appear to have subterminal and all the rest terminal centromeres. The autoradiographs showed one of the largest chromosomes, and the most metacentric of the complement, to be late labelling. This pair is ...
  details

File AvailableHungerford, D.A.; Chandra, H. C.; Snyder, R.L. 1967 Somatic chromosomes of a black rhinoceros (Diceros bicornis Gray, 1821). American Naturalist 101: 357-358, fig. 1
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Eastern Africa - Kenya
Genetics
Black Rhino
Adult female. Modal number of chromosomes was 84. The diploid number of 84 is the highest yet recorded in a mammal. 5 distinct groups: a pair of large chromosomes with nearly median centromeres; three pairs of smaller chromosomes gain with nearly median centromeres; a group of 9 pairs of long ...
  details

File AvailableHeinichen, I.G. 1967 Karyotype of Ceratotherium simum simum and Equus zebra zebra: a preliminary note. Journal of the South African veterinary medicine Association 38 (3): 247-248, fig. 1
Location:
Subject:
Species:
World
Genetics
White Rhino
The results were obtained by studying spreads prepared from bonemarrow biopsies taken while the animals were chemically immobilized. 33 good spreads were examined prepared from 1 male and 1 female and is supported by counts of leukocyte cultures. The chromosome number is found to be 2n = 82. T...
  details

File AvailableJepsen, G.L.; Mayr, E.; Simpson, G.G. 1949 Genetics, paleontology and evolution. Princeton, University Press, pp. i-xv, 1-474
Location:
Subject:
Species:
World
Genetics
All Rhino Species
No details available yet
  details

File AvailableBorissyak, A.A. 1938 K filogenii Dicerorhinae [On the phylogeny of Dicerorhinae] [in Russian]. Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR (serya Paleontologya), Izd-vo AN SSSR, Moskva XIX (9): 767-770, 2 figs.
Location:
Subject:
Species:
World
Genetics
Fossil
No details available yet
  details

File AvailableBorissyak, A.A. 1935 Novye materialy k filogenii Dicerorhinae [New materials on the Phylogeny of Dicerorhinae] [in Russian]. Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR (Paleozoologya), Izd-vo AN SSSR, Moskva III (VIII) n° 8 (68): 381-384, 2 figs.
Location:
Subject:
Species:
World
Genetics
Fossil
No details available yet
  details

File AvailableEngelmann, W. 1846 Bibliotheca historico-naturalis. Leipzig, Wilhelm Engelmann, vol. 1, pp. i-xxiv, 1-794
Location:
Subject:
Species:
World
Genetics
All Rhino Species
No details available yet
  details