| Pearson, S.J. 1914 Habits of the white rhinoceros. Field, the country gentleman's magazine 123 (3194), 1914 March14: 557 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Behaviour
White Rhino
|
| No details available yet |
|
| Stigand, C.H. 1913 Hunting the elephant in Africa and other recollections of thirteen years' wanderings. London, MacMillan, pp. i-xv, 1-379 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Africa - Southern Africa - Zambia
Behaviour - Daily Routine
Black Rhino
|
| As I have said, he travels much farther there and in North Eastern Rhodesia, and one has to follow him for long distances. As often as not one picks up his night's tracks at a water hole. He often goes tremendous distances to and from water, and perhaps his grazing grounds are seven to ten mile... |
|
| Stigand, C.H. 1913 Hunting the elephant in Africa and other recollections of thirteen years' wanderings. London, MacMillan, pp. i-xv, 1-379 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Africa - Eastern Africa
Behaviour - Towards Man
Black Rhino
|
| In Nyasaland and North Eastern Rhodesia, however, where he is more scarce and always found in thick grass or bush, he is really a very sporting animal to shoot. The natives there fear him more than any of the dangerous game, partly because he is really dangerous in their country, and partly beca... |
|
| Stigand, C.H. 1913 Hunting the elephant in Africa and other recollections of thirteen years' wanderings. London, MacMillan, pp. i-xv, 1-379 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Africa - Eastern Africa
Behaviour - Daily Routine
Black Rhino
|
| In Nyasaland and North Eastern Rhodesia, however, where he is more scarce and always found in thick grass or bush, he is really a very sporting animal to shoot. In the latter countries he seems to walk much farther and has to be generally tracked up all day like elephant, instead of being come u... |
|
| Stigand, C.H. 1913 Hunting the elephant in Africa and other recollections of thirteen years' wanderings. London, MacMillan, pp. i-xv, 1-379 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Africa - Eastern Africa
Behaviour - Social Behaviour
Black Rhino
|
| I find in my Diary for 5th November, 1907, 'Came near to Maboloni Hill. Saw seven rhino grazing near the hill and steered the caravan safely past, leaving four about a hundred yards up wind and three about four hundred yards dawn wind.' The next day I find 'Met twelve rhino all in our immediate... |
|
| Stigand, C.H. 1913 Hunting the elephant in Africa and other recollections of thirteen years' wanderings. London, MacMillan, pp. i-xv, 1-379 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Africa - Southern Africa - Zambia
Behaviour - Towards Man
African Rhino Species
|
| Whilst hunting near Lake Bangweolo I followed one for the greater part of the day, and finally crept up, closely followed by the faithful Matola, within five yards of where he lay, heavily breathing in thick grass. Even then it was so thick that I could not see him properly, and bungled the shot... |
|
| Carbou, H. 1912 La region du Tchad et du Ouadai: etudes ethnographiques. Paris, Ernest Leroux, vol. 1, pp. i-iii, 1-380 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Africa - Western Africa - Chad
Behaviour - Towards Man
Black Rhino
|
| The rhinoceros is the most stupid animal imaginable. His idiotic fury makes it a very dangerous animal. When one encounters a rhinoceros in the bush, he generally does what all animals do: he runs away. It is, however, not strange to be charged by a rhinoceros when one does not even know its p... |
|
| Lyell, D.D. 1912 Nyasaland for the hunter and settler. London, Horace Cox, pp. i-xi, 1-116 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Africa - Southern Africa - Malawi
Behaviour - Social Behaviour
Black Rhino
|
| Generally found in pairs. |
|
| Anonymous 1912 Charge of the rhino. Forest and Stream 79 (26): 830-831 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Africa - Eastern Africa
Behaviour
African Rhino Species
|
| No details available yet |
|
| White, S.E. 1912 The rambunctious rhino. The American Magazine 75 (1) November: 55-60, 3 plates |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Africa - Eastern Africa - Kenya
Behaviour - Towards Man
Black Rhino
|
| No details available yet |
|
| Roosevelt, T. 1911 Habits of the white rhinoceros. Field, the country gentleman's magazine 117 (3033), 1911 February 11: 281 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Africa - Eastern Africa - Uganda
Behaviour
Nile Rhino
|
| No details available yet |
|
| Marx, E.; Koch, A. 1910 Neues aus der Schausammlung: das Indische Nashorn. Bericht des Senckenbergischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft 41 (3): 161-171, figs. 1-7 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
World
Behaviour - Towards Man
Indian Rhino
|
| The temperament of the animal is never kind. It can never be trusted, and although it looks indefensive when sleeping, it is quite brutal in the attack. |
|
| Drake Brockman, R.E. 1910 The mammals of Somaliland. London, Hurst and Blackett, pp. i-xvii, 1-201 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Africa - Eastern Africa - Somalia
Behaviour - Daily Routine
Black Rhino
|
| After defecating, they generally scatter their excrement in all directions, probably with a view of obliterating their spoor. |
|
| Marx, E.; Koch, A. 1910 Neues aus der Schausammlung: das Indische Nashorn. Bericht des Senckenbergischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft 41 (3): 161-171, figs. 1-7 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
World
Behaviour - Social Behaviour
Indian Rhino
|
| These animals are usually on their own, only together with another during oestrous. |
|
| Drake Brockman, R.E. 1910 The mammals of Somaliland. London, Hurst and Blackett, pp. i-xvii, 1-201 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Africa - Eastern Africa - Somalia
Behaviour - Towards Man
Black Rhino
|
| Very short-sighted but endowed with a remarkable sense of smell, he can easily be approached with due precaution. |
|
| Marx, E.; Koch, A. 1910 Neues aus der Schausammlung: das Indische Nashorn. Bericht des Senckenbergischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft 41 (3): 161-171, figs. 1-7 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
World
Behaviour - Daily Routine
Indian Rhino
|
| They usually sleep by day, and they use the hours of the night and early morning to look for food after taking a mudbath. |
|
| Marx, E.; Koch, A. 1910 Neues aus der Schausammlung: das Indische Nashorn. Bericht des Senckenbergischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft 41 (3): 161-171, figs. 1-7 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
World
Behaviour - Daily Routine
Indian Rhino
|
| Mud bath is taken to protect it from bloodsuckers. |
|
| Dugmore, A.R. 1910 His sulkiness, the rhino. Everybody's Magazine 22 (5) May: 624-31, 10 plates |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Africa - Eastern Africa - Kenya
Behaviour - Towards Man
Black Rhino
|
| No details available yet |
|
| Lethbridge, J.A.M. 1910 Seeking African game and gold. Forest and Stream 75 (7): 248-249 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Africa - Eastern Africa
Behaviour
African Rhino Species
|
| No details available yet |
|
| Anonymous 1909 Rhinoceros attacks elephant from rear. Los Angeles Herald April 11th, 1909: 11 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - South Asia - India
Behaviour - Fighting
Indian Rhino
|
| No details available yet |
|
| Anonymous 1909 Studies in the zoological gardens - rhinoceroses. The Times (London) 1909 August 21: 10 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
World
Behaviour
All Rhino Species
|
| No details available yet |
|
| Anonymous 1909 Las fieras mas peligrosas de Africa - no son los leones. Alrededor del Mundo (Madrid) no. 593 (1909-06-09): 357 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Africa
Behaviour
African Rhino Species
|
| No details available yet |
|
| Lydekker, R. 1907 The game animals of India, Burma, and Tibet, being a new and revised edition of 'The great and small game of India, Burma, and Tibet'. London, Rowland Ward, pp. i-xv, 1-409 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
World
Behaviour - Fighting
Javan Rhino
|
| The Indian rhinoceros usually has one pair of upper and two of lower incisors; the outermost pair of' the latter being large, tusk-like, and projecting from the angles of the lower jaw, so as to make formidable weapons of offence. |
|
| Lydekker, R. 1907 The game animals of India, Burma, and Tibet, being a new and revised edition of 'The great and small game of India, Burma, and Tibet'. London, Rowland Ward, pp. i-xv, 1-409 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
World
Behaviour - Towards Man
Javan Rhino
|
| its disposition is, however, stated to be more gentle, and in Java tame individuals are frequently to be seen wandering about the villages of the natives. Mr. T. R. Hubback, on the evidence of native testimony, affirms that either this or the next species uses its lower tusks for fighting in the... |
|
| Lydekker, R. 1907 The game animals of India, Burma, and Tibet, being a new and revised edition of 'The great and small game of India, Burma, and Tibet'. London, Rowland Ward, pp. i-xv, 1-409 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
World
Behaviour - Daily Routine
Indian Rhino
|
| Morning and evening are the chief feeding-times, the heat of the day being generally passed in slumber. |
|
| Lydekker, R. 1907 The game animals of India, Burma, and Tibet, being a new and revised edition of 'The great and small game of India, Burma, and Tibet'. London, Rowland Ward, pp. i-xv, 1-409 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
World
Behaviour - Towards Man
Indian Rhino
|
| When driven into the open, the animal will often stand for a few minutes, shaking its ears, before it makes up its mind in which direction to flee. A calf and its mother always issue forth together, but the old bulls and cows keep mostly apart, although both may have their home in the same patch... |
|
| Lydekker, R. 1907 The game animals of India, Burma, and Tibet, being a new and revised edition of 'The great and small game of India, Burma, and Tibet'. London, Rowland Ward, pp. i-xv, 1-409 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
World
Behaviour - Daily Routine
Sumatran Rhino
|
| In the Mergui Archipelago a rhinoceros, which may be this species, is stated to have been seen swimming from island to island.; and it is probable that all the Asiatic representatives of the family will take readily to the water, although in Somaliland the African rhinoceros is found in absolutel... |
|
| Lydekker, R. 1907 The game animals of India, Burma, and Tibet, being a new and revised edition of 'The great and small game of India, Burma, and Tibet'. London, Rowland Ward, pp. i-xv, 1-409 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
World
Behaviour - Daily Routine
Indian Rhino
|
| Like all its kindred, the great Indian rhinoceros loves a mud-bath, and when plastered over with the mud of some swamp or pool, looks a more than ordinarily unprepossessing creature. Its favourite haunts are generally in the neighborhood of swamps; and hilly districts are avoided. |
|
| Schneider, G. 1906 Ergebnisse zoologischer Forschungsreisen in Sumatra, I Saeugetiere (Mammalia). Zoologische Jahrbucher 23: 123-125 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - South East Asia - Indonesia - Sumatra
Behaviour - Towards Man
Sumatran Rhino
|
| That the Sumatran Rhino will attack a human without being prompted, I have experienced myself. Around 5 pm, I was in company of 3 locals, when we came to a small open place in the forest which we had to cross. One of the men whispered: 'Sir, there is a rhino over there.' And indeed I saw, at a... |
|
| Schneider, G. 1906 Ergebnisse zoologischer Forschungsreisen in Sumatra, I Saeugetiere (Mammalia). Zoologische Jahrbucher 23: 123-125 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - South East Asia - Indonesia - Sumatra
Behaviour - Daily Routine
Sumatran Rhino
|
| Quite unexpectedly, the Bahdak raised its head, tried to get the smell, and then came directly running towards me, making grunting noises. Only with great pains I was able to hide behind the roots of a Ficus-tree, as it was difficult to run quickly in the tall grass. The attack of the animal wi... |
|
| Schneider, G. 1906 Ergebnisse zoologischer Forschungsreisen in Sumatra, I Saeugetiere (Mammalia). Zoologische Jahrbucher 23: 123-125 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - South East Asia - Indonesia - Sumatra
Behaviour - Daily Routine
Sumatran Rhino
|
| When we continued our march, we found a path which the animal had taken often, with a large dung heap of the rhino. |
|
| Skeat, W.W.; Blagden, C.O. 1906 Pagan races of the Malay Peninsula. London, MacMillan and Co, vol. 1, pp. i-xl, 1-724 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - South East Asia - Malaysia - Peninsular
Behaviour - Daily Routine
Sumatran Rhino
|
| The rhinoceros is obtained with yet greater ease. This animal is frequently found wallowing in marshy places, with its whole body immersed in the mud and only part of its head visible. The Malays call such an animal 'badak tapa', or the 'recluse' rhino. Especially towards the close of the rain... |
|
| Schneider, G. 1906 Ergebnisse zoologischer Forschungsreisen in Sumatra, I Saeugetiere (Mammalia). Zoologische Jahrbucher 23: 123-125 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
World
Behaviour - Daily Routine
Sumatran Rhino
|
| In the forest of Tandjung Laut I once saw around 1 pm in a wallow a rhinoceros |
|
| Evans, G.H. 1905 Notes on rhinoceroses in Burma, R. sondaicus and sumatrensis. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society 16 (4): 555-561 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - South East Asia - Myanmar (Burma)
Behaviour - Daily Routine
Sumatran Rhino
|
| The night, early morning and evening is spent wandering about grazing, etc., and during the day they lie up in shade on the hillsides or on the top of the ridges above the streams. |
|
| Evans, G.H. 1905 Notes on rhinoceroses in Burma, R. sondaicus and sumatrensis. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society 16 (4): 555-561 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - South East Asia - Myanmar (Burma)
Behaviour - Daily Routine
Sumatran Rhino
|
| They appear to be of a restless disposition and at times given to wandering a distance from their accustomed haunts. Perhaps the most interesting feature about these creatures is the astounding way in which they ascend and descend the steepest of hill-sides. In fact the steeper the gradient th... |
|
| Evans, G.H. 1905 Notes on rhinoceroses in Burma, R. sondaicus and sumatrensis. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society 16 (4): 555-561 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - South East Asia - Myanmar (Burma)
Behaviour - Senses
Asian Rhino Species
|
| Their most acute sense appears to be that of smell, and, I think, they rely much more on it than sight or hearing. Making a certain amount of noise, walking through the jungle, will not always disturb them, and they assuredly are not very quick of sight, but the faintest puff of wind is more tha... |
|
| Eliot, C. 1905 The East Africa Protectorate. London, Edward Arnold, pp. i-xii, 1-334 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Africa - Eastern Africa - Kenya
Behaviour - Towards Man
Black Rhino
|
| The rhinoceros has a really bad, cantankerous temper, and that without much excuse, for his food is vegetable. |
|
| Evans, G.H. 1905 Notes on rhinoceroses in Burma, R. sondaicus and sumatrensis. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society 16 (4): 555-561 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - South East Asia - Myanmar (Burma)
Behaviour - Towards Man
Sumatran Rhino
|
| Burmans and Karens, as a rule, with the exception perhaps of the hunters, are much afraid of these animals, and this is perhaps not to be wondered at if we bear in mind the very ferocious character attributed to them. They are said to attack human beings without provocation, and to be most vindi... |
|
| Evans, G.H. 1905 Notes on rhinoceroses in Burma, R. sondaicus and sumatrensis. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society 16 (4): 555-561 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
World
Behaviour - Social Behaviour
Sumatran Rhino
|
| They visit the pools singly or may be found two together, usually a bull and cow. |
|
| Evans, G.H. 1905 Notes on rhinoceroses in Burma, R. sondaicus and sumatrensis. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society 16 (4): 555-561 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - South East Asia - Myanmar (Burma)
Behaviour - Daily Routine
Sumatran Rhino
|
| The habit of depositing its ordure in one place as attributed to the African species and R.indicus, does not apply to these rhinoceroses, that is, if it is understood to mean that this is a place repeatedly visited for that purpose. Small heaps or mounds, perhaps the droppings of a week, may be ... |
|
| Evans, G.H. 1905 Notes on rhinoceroses in Burma, R. sondaicus and sumatrensis. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society 16 (4): 555-561 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - South East Asia - Myanmar (Burma)
Behaviour - Daily Routine
Sumatran Rhino
|
| They are extremely partial to water and enter the pools during the night and also visit them during of the day. In suitable places there are regular mud baths or wallows, some large and patronized by elephants, etc., and others much smaller. They evidently enjoy rolling in wet mud as much as bu... |
|
| Evans, G.H. 1905 Notes on rhinoceroses in Burma, R. sondaicus and sumatrensis. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society 16 (4): 555-561 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - South East Asia - Myanmar (Burma)
Behaviour - Daily Routine
Sumatran Rhino
|
| I have heard it said and believe it is recorded that rhinoceroses cannot swim. In common with many popular ideas it is a pure fallacy. They swim well, crossing rivers,. etc., when they desire to do so. I remember an instance in which one was killed while crossing the Tenasserim. It is unnece... |
|
| Evans, G.H. 1905 Notes on rhinoceroses in Burma, R. sondaicus and sumatrensis. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society 16 (4): 555-561 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - South East Asia - Myanmar (Burma)
Behaviour - Social Behaviour
Javan Rhino
|
| The only sound I have heard is a kind of grunt or rather a short harsh blowing sound. I heard one, a sondaicus, emit this noise when evidently surprised in cover. He heard us, and had not got the wind. On being hit, unless killed outright, they usually grunt, and also do so while charging. Bur... |
|
| Roberts, F.R. 1905 The rhino as we met him. Country Life 17, April 1: 442-446, 8 plates |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Africa - Eastern Africa - Kenya
Behaviour
Black Rhino
|
| No details available yet |
|
| Schembeck, S 1905 The raid of the rhinoceroses. Wide World Magazine 14 (82) January: 378-381, 4 figures |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Africa - Eastern Africa - Kenya
Behaviour
Black Rhino
|
| No details available yet |
|
| Evans, G.H. 1904 The Asiatic two-horned rhinoceros (Rhinoceros sumatrensis). Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society 16 (1): 160-161 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - South East Asia - Myanmar (Burma)
Behaviour - Fighting
Sumatran Rhino
|
| When charging the wounded animal kept her jaws open as though with every intention of biting. The people about the hills state that rhinos do bite. |
|
| Evans, G.H. 1904 The Asiatic two-horned rhinoceros (Rhinoceros sumatrensis). Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society 16 (1): 160-161 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - South East Asia - Myanmar (Burma)
Behaviour - Social Behaviour
Sumatran Rhino
|
| No details available yet |
|
| Beccari, O. 1904 Wanderings in the great forests of Borneo, travels and researches of a naturalist in Sarawak: travels and researches of a naturalist in Sarawak. London, Archibald Constable, pp. i-xxiv, 1-424 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - South East Asia - Borneo
Behaviour - Locomotion
Sumatran Rhino
|
| Swiftness is not a necessity, for they have no enemies they need to be afraid of. |
|
| Anonymous 1904 Birds and beasts which wash [Sumatran rhinoceros at London Zoo]. Navy and Army Illustrated 18 July 23: 548-549, 5 plates |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Europe - Western Europe
Behaviour - Daily Routine
Sumatran Rhino
|
| No details available yet |
|
| Anonymous 1903 A rhinoceros turns on his keeper and kills him. Illustrated Police News Saturday 11 July 1903: 3 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Captive
Behaviour
Indian Rhino
|
| No details available yet |
|
| Ridley, H.N. 1901 The Sumatran rhinoceros. Journal of the Straits Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society 35: 105-106 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Captive - Asia
Behaviour - Daily Routine
Sumatran Rhino
|
| These animals in captivity are very quiet for most of the day remaining immersed in a wallow of liquid mud and thickly coated with it after the manner of a buffalo. During the evening and night they are much more active roaming up and down the enclosure. |
|
| Ridley, H.N. 1901 The Sumatran rhinoceros. Journal of the Straits Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society 35: 105-106 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Captive - Asia
Behaviour - Social Behaviour
Sumatran Rhino
|
| They ate sweet potatoes [etc] and when they wanted food call for it with a kind of whistle or squeak much out of proportion to the size of the animal. They made no other noise except by snorting now and then but in the forests, what I suppose to be the same species makes a loud neighing sound. |
|
| Ridley, H.N. 1901 The Sumatran rhinoceros. Journal of the Straits Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society 35: 105-106 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Captive - Asia
Behaviour - Towards Man
Sumatran Rhino
|
| The animals were both of a quiet and inoffensive disposition, allowing themselves to be stroked and patted and readily fed from the hand although they had been quite recently caught. |
|
| Ridley, H.N. 1901 The Sumatran rhinoceros. Journal of the Straits Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society 35: 105-106 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Captive - Asia
Behaviour - Daily Routine
Sumatran Rhino
|
| These animals in captivity are very quiet for most of the day remaining immersed in a wallow of liquid mud and thickly coated with it after the manner of a buffalo. During the evening and night they are much more active roaming up and down the enclosure. |
|
| Ridley, H.N. 1901 The Sumatran rhinoceros. Journal of the Straits Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society 35: 105-106 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Captive - Asia
Behaviour - Daily Routine
Sumatran Rhino
|
| They drink remarkably slowly and only a small quantity at a time, eat very large quantities of food, and pass the excreta always in exactly the same spot and almost always at night as the tapir does. |
|
| N.B.S. 1901 The aggressive rhino. Field, the country gentleman's magazine 97 (2512), 1901 February 16: 217 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Africa - Eastern Africa - Kenya
Behaviour
Black Rhino
|
| No details available yet |
|
| Sclater, W.L. 1900 The mammals of South Africa, vol I: Primates, carnivora and ungulata. London, R.H. Porter, pp. i-xxxi, 1-324 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
World
Behaviour - Daily Routine
White Rhino
|
| they are very fond of wallowing in pools and plastering themselves all over with clay and mud |
|
| Sclater, W.L. 1900 The mammals of South Africa, vol I: Primates, carnivora and ungulata. London, R.H. Porter, pp. i-xxxi, 1-324 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
World
Behaviour - Social Behaviour
Black Rhino
|
| when moving along it holds its head high up, and if a calf is present it follows its mother instead of preceding it. |
|
| Sclater, W.L. 1900 The mammals of South Africa, vol I: Primates, carnivora and ungulata. London, R.H. Porter, pp. i-xxxi, 1-324 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
World
Behaviour - Senses
Black Rhino
|
| very keen |
|
| Sclater, P.L. 1900 Exhibition of, and remarks upon, a skull and horns of the square-mouthed rhinoceros and mounted heads of two antelopes obtained by Major AStH Gibbons on the Upper Nile. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1900 December 4: 949 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
World
Behaviour - Senses
Black Rhino
|
| exceedingly poor |
|
| Sclater, W.L. 1900 The mammals of South Africa, vol I: Primates, carnivora and ungulata. London, R.H. Porter, pp. i-xxxi, 1-324 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
World
Behaviour - Social Behaviour
White Rhino
|
| as a rule they are solitary, or found associating in small parties of two or three individuals, though there may have been a good many in the neighbourhood; Harris, for instance, speaks of seeing eighty in one day. |
|
| Ridley, H.N. 1900 A botanical excursion to Gunong Jerai (Kedah Peak). Journal of the Straits Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society 34: 23-30 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
World
Behaviour - Towards Man
Sumatran Rhino
|
| Mr. A.L. Butler wrote from Kuala Lumpur, 25 Oct 1898, 'I went to see a big rhinoceros in a pitfall the other day at Rantan Panjang. A fine big female R. sumatrensis. [dimensions] The great thing that struck me was her extraordinary tameness. She had only been caught three days, but fed readily ... |
|
| Sclater, W.L. 1900 The mammals of South Africa, vol I: Primates, carnivora and ungulata. London, R.H. Porter, pp. i-xxxi, 1-324 |
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Location:
Subject:
Species:
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World
Behaviour - Towards Man
Black Rhino
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| in disposition it is morose and solitary with coarse and uncouth manner, great irascibility, unbounded curiosity and singular nervous excitability; it is subject to paroxysms of fury when it tears up the ground in great furrows with its horns, and behaves generally in a most whimsical manner. Mu... |
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| Sclater, W.L. 1900 The mammals of South Africa, vol I: Primates, carnivora and ungulata. London, R.H. Porter, pp. i-xxxi, 1-324 |
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Location:
Subject:
Species:
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World
Behaviour - Fighting
Black Rhino
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| when disturbed it makes off in any direction, usually down wind, but after a short way gradually wheels round up wind, its pace being fairly good, better than that of the square-mouthed species. |
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| Sclater, W.L. 1900 The mammals of South Africa, vol I: Primates, carnivora and ungulata. London, R.H. Porter, pp. i-xxxi, 1-324 |
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Location:
Subject:
Species:
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World
Behaviour - Daily Routine
Black Rhino
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| and their excrement which they scatter about with their horns and never allow to accumulate, is dark coloured and full of twigs and chips. |
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| Sclater, W.L. 1900 The mammals of South Africa, vol I: Primates, carnivora and ungulata. London, R.H. Porter, pp. i-xxxi, 1-324 |
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Location:
Subject:
Species:
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Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Behaviour - Social Behaviour
Black Rhino
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| it is generally solitary, being of a morose and unsociable disposition, though of course occasionally associating in small family parties. |
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| Sclater, W.L. 1900 The mammals of South Africa, vol I: Primates, carnivora and ungulata. London, R.H. Porter, pp. i-xxxi, 1-324 |
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Location:
Subject:
Species:
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World
Behaviour - Daily Routine
Black Rhino
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| they drink in the evening, and at dawn, often wallowing at the latter time. |
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| Sclater, W.L. 1900 The mammals of South Africa, vol I: Primates, carnivora and ungulata. London, R.H. Porter, pp. i-xxxi, 1-324 |
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Location:
Subject:
Species:
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World
Behaviour - Locomotion
White Rhino
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| The pace of the rhinoceros is fairly good considering its bulk; its swift trot will easily surpass man's power but it is, of course, no match for a horse |
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| Sclater, W.L. 1900 The mammals of South Africa, vol I: Primates, carnivora and ungulata. London, R.H. Porter, pp. i-xxxi, 1-324 |
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Location:
Subject:
Species:
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World
Behaviour - Daily Routine
White Rhino
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| They feed at night, or in the cooler part of the morning and evening, spending the day in sleep as often as not in the open veld under the shade of some solitary tree, but sometimes concealed in thick bush; when thus found asleep they are awakened with great, difficulty and can be approached near... |
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| Sclater, W.L. 1900 The mammals of South Africa, vol I: Primates, carnivora and ungulata. London, R.H. Porter, pp. i-xxxi, 1-324 |
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Location:
Subject:
Species:
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World
Behaviour - Daily Routine
White Rhino
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| It has a curious habit of always depositing its excrement at the same place where it accumulates in enormous masses; when these have reached an inconvenient height it sometimes demolishes the mass with its horn, moreover, owing to the nature of the food, the animal can always be identified by th... |
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| Sclater, W.L. 1900 The mammals of South Africa, vol I: Primates, carnivora and ungulata. London, R.H. Porter, pp. i-xxxi, 1-324 |
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Location:
Subject:
Species:
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World
Behaviour - Towards Man
White Rhino
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| The square-mouthed rhinoceros is always spoken of as a most mild and inoffensive creature, very sluggish and unsuspicious; its sight is very bad, though scent and hearing seem to be acute; this no doubt is so, and accounts to a great extent for its almost total extermination, but at the same time... |
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| Sclater, W.L. 1900 The mammals of South Africa, vol I: Primates, carnivora and ungulata. London, R.H. Porter, pp. i-xxxi, 1-324 |
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Location:
Subject:
Species:
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World
Behaviour - Social Behaviour
Black Rhino
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| The only sounds to which it gives vent appear to be grunts, and snorts of rage. |
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| Sclater, P.L. 1900 Exhibition of, and remarks upon, a skull and horns of the square-mouthed rhinoceros and mounted heads of two antelopes obtained by Major AStH Gibbons on the Upper Nile. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1900 December 4: 949 |
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Location:
Subject:
Species:
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World
Behaviour - Senses
Black Rhino
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| very keen |
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| Cox, P.Z. 1900 Notes on Somaliland, part I. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society 13 (1): 86-99 |
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Location:
Subject:
Species:
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Africa - Eastern Africa - Kenya
Behaviour - Towards Man
Black Rhino
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| On his 16 months' journey to Lake Rudolph, a few years ago, Dr. Donaldson-Smith found Rhino in many places a perfect pest. They would frequently rush out at members of his caravan, walking innocently along a jungle path, and would even charge through the line of camels ; a camel on one occasion,... |
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| Cox, P.Z. 1900 Notes on Somaliland, part I. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society 13 (1): 86-99 |
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Location:
Subject:
Species:
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Africa - Eastern Africa - Somalia
Behaviour - Towards Man
Black Rhino
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| As an. item in the list of big game, he sometimes affords sufficient excitement, as he habitually charges when wounded, and not infrequently when unwounded and entirely without provocation; but on the whole he would appear to be much less formidable than the elephant. |
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| Grogan, E.S.; Sharp, A.H. 1900 From Cape to Cairo: the first traverse of Africa from south to north. London, Hurst and Blackett, pp. i-xvi, 1-377 |
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Location:
Subject:
Species:
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World
Behaviour - Towards Man
Black Rhino
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| I consider the rhino an overrated beast and cannot think that he cannot be really dangerous in any but thick country. He certainly will charge, unprovoked at times, but it is only a blundering resentment at the unwelcome scent of the intruder. A shot at close quarters will almost invariably tur... |
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| Sclater, W.L. 1900 The mammals of South Africa, vol I: Primates, carnivora and ungulata. London, R.H. Porter, pp. i-xxxi, 1-324 |
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Location:
Subject:
Species:
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World
Behaviour - Social Behaviour
White Rhino
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| when it moves, the head is carried very low so that the horn is almost parallel to the ground, and should a mother have a young calf it always precedes her, being guided by the tip of her horn gently pressing on its rump |
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| Sclater, W.L. 1900 The mammals of South Africa, vol I: Primates, carnivora and ungulata. London, R.H. Porter, pp. i-xxxi, 1-324 |
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Location:
Subject:
Species:
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World
Behaviour - Social Behaviour
White Rhino
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| when it moves, the head is carried very low so that the horn is almost parallel to the ground, and should a mother have a young calf it always precedes her, being guided by the tip of her horn gently pressing on its rump |
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| Burrows, G. 1898 The land of the pigmies. London, C. Arthur Pearson, pp. i-xxx, 1-299 |
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Location:
Subject:
Species:
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Africa - Eastern Africa - Congo (Zaire)
Behaviour - Social Behaviour
Black Rhino
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| Met with in pairs or in small companies. |
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| Neumann, A.H. 1898 Elephant hunting in East Equatorial Africa, being an account of three years' ivory hunting under Mount Kenia and among the Ndorobo savages of the Loroge Mountains, including a trip to the north end of Lake Rudolph. London, Rowland Ward, pp. i-xix, 1-455 |
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Location:
Subject:
Species:
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Africa - Eastern Africa - Kenya
Behaviour - Towards Man
Black Rhino
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| The rhinoceros generally run away from man as all animals. Sometimes they will charge without cause. I do not believe that they differ in disposition in different localities. |
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| Smith, A.D. 1897 Through unknown African countries: the first expedition from Somaliland to Lake Lamu. London and New York, Edward Arnold, pp. i-xvi, 1-471 |
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Location:
Subject:
Species:
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Africa - Eastern Africa - Kenya
Behaviour - Social Behaviour
Black Rhino
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| The animal lay on the ground about a minute before he died, uttering all the time those ridiculous squeaking sounds. |
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| Ridley, H.N. 1895 The mammals of the Malayan Peninsula, part 3. Natural Science 6: 161-166 |
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Location:
Subject:
Species:
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Asia - South East Asia - Malaysia - Peninsular
Behaviour - Daily Routine
Javan Rhino
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| It seems usually to move about at night, though one may come upon it by day. |
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| Ridley, H.N. 1895 The mammals of the Malayan Peninsula, part 3. Natural Science 6: 161-166 |
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Location:
Subject:
Species:
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Asia - South East Asia - Malaysia - Peninsular
Behaviour - Towards Man
Javan Rhino
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| It is a quiet, inoffensive beast. |
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| Goetzen, G.A. Graf von 1895 Durch Afrika von Ost nach West: Resultate und Begebenheiten einer Reise von den Deutsch-Ostafrikanischen Kuste bis zur Kongomundung in den Jahren 1893/94. Berlin, Dietrich Reimer, pp. i-xii, 1-417 |
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Location:
Subject:
Species:
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World
Behaviour - Social Behaviour
Black Rhino
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| Some days later, we saw no less than 7 rhinoceroses. One of them went through the chain of our carriers and caused a great panic. |
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| Ridley, H.N. 1895 The mammals of the Malayan Peninsula, part 3. Natural Science 6: 161-166 |
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Location:
Subject:
Species:
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Asia - South East Asia - Malaysia - Peninsular
Behaviour - Daily Routine
Javan Rhino
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| It has a habit of dropping its dung in the same place daily, a habit common to the tapir also. |
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| Goetzen, G.A. Graf von 1895 Durch Afrika von Ost nach West: Resultate und Begebenheiten einer Reise von den Deutsch-Ostafrikanischen Kuste bis zur Kongomundung in den Jahren 1893/94. Berlin, Dietrich Reimer, pp. i-xii, 1-417 |
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Location:
Subject:
Species:
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Africa - Eastern Africa - Tanzania
Behaviour - Towards Man
Black Rhino
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| Some days later, we saw no less than 7 rhinoceroses. One of them went through the chain of our carriers and caused a great panic. |
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| Anonymous 1895 The rhino's promenade. Forest and Stream 44 (8): 122 |
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Location:
Subject:
Species:
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Africa - Eastern Africa
Behaviour
Asian Rhino Species
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| No details available yet |
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| Swayne, H.G.C. 1894 Further field-notes on the game-animals of Somaliland. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1894: 316-323 |
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Location:
Subject:
Species:
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Africa - Eastern Africa - Somalia
Behaviour - Daily Routine
Black Rhino
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| They go to the river at night to drink and bathe. They travel considerable distances to the river and wander all night up and down the channel looking for a convenient pool, and making a maze of tracks in the soft sand. |
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| British Museum (Natural History) 1894 Guide to the Galleries of Mammalia, 5th ed. London, British Museum (Natural History) |
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Location:
Subject:
Species:
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World
Behaviour - Towards Man
White Rhino
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| it was of a milder and more timid disposition than the ? black ? species, and capable of being tamed. |
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| Swayne, H.G.C. 1894 Further field-notes on the game-animals of Somaliland. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1894: 316-323 |
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Location:
Subject:
Species:
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Africa - Eastern Africa - Somalia
Behaviour - Daily Routine
Black Rhino
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| Everywhere in Central Ogaden the caravan tracks are furrowed in grooves a yard or more long and six inches deep, which look like the work of a plough. This is done by the rhinoceros plunging his front horn and hard thick lip into the ground as he walks along. |
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| Swayne, H.G.C. 1894 Further field-notes on the game-animals of Somaliland. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1894: 316-323 |
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Location:
Subject:
Species:
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Africa - Eastern Africa - Somalia
Behaviour - Towards Man
Black Rhino
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| The rhinos were not more prone to charge than elephants, and I only had one narrow escape. |
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| Swayne, H.G.C. 1894 Further field-notes on the game-animals of Somaliland. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1894: 316-323 |
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Location:
Subject:
Species:
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Africa - Eastern Africa - Somalia
Behaviour - Social Behaviour
Black Rhino
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| I have never seen more than three together. |
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| Gillmore, P. 1893 Black rhinoceros attacking a waggon. The Graphic Saturday 14 October 1893: 470 |
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Location:
Subject:
Species:
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Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Behaviour
Black Rhino
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| No details available yet |
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| Hoehnel, L. von 1893 A fight with a rhinoceros. Lincolnshire Chronicle Friday 1 December 1893 |
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Location:
Subject:
Species:
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Africa - Eastern Africa
Behaviour
Black Rhino
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| No details available yet |
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| Bartlett, E. 1891 Notes on the Bornean rhinoceros. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1891 December 1: 654-655, fig. 1 |
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Location:
Subject:
Species:
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Captive - Europe
Behaviour - Towards Man
Sumatran Rhino
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| A very remarkable circumstance connected with the mother was her unexpected quietness; for she had, previously to the birth of the young one, been inclined to attack the keeper or any one who went near her; but after the young one was born, she allowed the keeper to enter the den and milk her as ... |
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| Stanley, H.M. 1891 Antics of a baby rhinoceros. Hall's Journal of Health 1891: 166 |
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Location:
Subject:
Species:
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Africa - Eastern Africa
Behaviour
Black Rhino
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| No details available yet |
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| Hagen, B. 1890 Die Pflanzen- und Thierwelt von Deli auf der Ostkuste Sumatras - Naturwissenschaftliche Skizzen und Beitraege. Tijdschrift van het Koninklijk Nederlandsch Aardrijkskundig Genootschap (2) 7: 1-240, pl. 1 |
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Location:
Subject:
Species:
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World
Behaviour - Daily Routine
Sumatran Rhino
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| The animal lives in the deep forests from which emerges in the early morning and before sunset. The rest of the day, especially during the hot parts, it lies in a hidden wallow which it visits regularly. |
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| Higginson, S.J. 1890 Java, the pearl of the East. Boston and New York, Houghton, Mifflin and Co, pp. i-viii, 9-204 |
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Location:
Subject:
Species:
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Asia - South East Asia - Indonesia - Java
Behaviour - Towards Man
Javan Rhino
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| The rhinoceros is fierce, but flies from man. When wounded or a female with calf, the rhino is dangerous and hard to kill. |
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| Hagen, B. 1890 Die Pflanzen- und Thierwelt von Deli auf der Ostkuste Sumatras - Naturwissenschaftliche Skizzen und Beitraege. Tijdschrift van het Koninklijk Nederlandsch Aardrijkskundig Genootschap (2) 7: 1-240, pl. 1 |
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Location:
Subject:
Species:
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World
Behaviour - Social Behaviour
Sumatran Rhino
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| The rhinoceros lives alone or at most as a pair. |
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| Hagen, B. 1890 Die Pflanzen- und Thierwelt von Deli auf der Ostkuste Sumatras - Naturwissenschaftliche Skizzen und Beitraege. Tijdschrift van het Koninklijk Nederlandsch Aardrijkskundig Genootschap (2) 7: 1-240, pl. 1 |
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Location:
Subject:
Species:
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Asia - South East Asia - Indonesia - Sumatra
Behaviour - Towards Man
Sumatran Rhino
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| The Malay on Sumatra differentiate two species, one the Badak krbo is larger and rather quiet and inoffensive, and the smaller Badak tenggiling, which is quite aggressive and always attacks men. |
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