| Polet, G.; Tran Van Mui; Nguyen Xuan Dang; Bui Huu Manh; Baltzer, M. 1999 The Javan rhinos, Rhinoceros sondaicus annamiticus, of Cat Tien National Park, Vietnam: current status and management implications. Pachyderm 27: 34-48, figs. 1-2, photos 1-7, tables 1-4 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - East Asia - Vietnam
Morphology - Size
Javan Rhino
|
| Photo 1 shows a rhino (rhino 1) where a height-marker is visible behind the animal, just in front of its ears. The height of the marker is one meter (32 mm on the picture, about 40 mm at rhino's shoulder when accounted for perspective). The height at the shoulder of this individual is estimated... |
|
| Chapman, Jan 1999 The art of rhinoceros horn carving in China. London, Christie's, pp. 1-288, figs. 1-401 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - East Asia - China
History
Asian Rhino Species
|
| No details available yet |
|
| Duckworth, J.W.; Timmins, R.J.; Khounboline, K.; Salter, R.E.; Davidson, P. 1999 Large mammals: pp. 161-223, map p.269
| In: Duckworth, J.W. et al. Wildlife in Lao PDR: 1999 status report. Vientiane, IUCN, WCS, CPAWM.: pp. i-xiv, 1-275 |
|
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - East Asia - Laos
Distribution
Asian Rhino Species
|
| No details available yet |
|
| Duckworth, J.W.; Salter, R.E.; Khounboline, K. 1999 Wildlife in Lao PDR: 1999 status report. Vientiane, IUCN, WCS, CPAWM., pp. i-xiv, 1-275 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - East Asia - Laos
Distribution
Asian Rhino Species
|
| No details available yet |
|
| Raloff, J. 1999 Rarest of the rare: remote-camera images and dung-heap data give a portrait of Vietnam's rhinos. Science News 156 (10): 153-155, figs. 1-6 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - East Asia - Vietnam
Distribution
Javan Rhino
|
| No details available yet |
|
| Polet, G.; Tran Van Mui 1999 Rhinoceros sondaicus annamiticus: Javan rhinoceros in Vietnam. Hanoi, WWF- Cat Tien National Park Conservation Project, pp. 1-18 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - East Asia - Vietnam
Conservation
Javan Rhino
|
| No details available yet |
|
| Becker, I.; Tran Van Mui 1999 A treasure in the forest. Hanoi, WWF- Cat Tien National Park Conservation Project, pp. i-iv, 1-20 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - East Asia - Vietnam
Conservation
Javan Rhino
|
| No details available yet |
|
| Ying-Tzung Shieh; Shaohua Zheng; Yin Liu; Min-Fa Shih 1999 Skeleton re-reconstruction and its significance of Rhinoceros sinensis hayasakai Otsuka and Lin, 1984. Bulletin of the Central Geological Survey 12: 133-146 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - East Asia - China
Taxonomy
Fossil
|
| No details available yet |
|
| Dong, Wei; Xu, Qinqi; Jin, Chang-Zhu; Liu, Jinyi 1999 Quaternary herbivore fauna in northeastern China: Evolution under climatic change. Chinese Science Bulletin 44 Supplement: 129-132, 1 table |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - East Asia - China
Ecology
Fossil
|
| No details available yet |
|
| Qiu Zhan-xiang; Wang Ban-yue 1999 Allacerops (Rhinocerotoidea, Perissodactyla) its discovery in China and its systematic position. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 37 (1): 48-61, pl.1 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - East Asia - China
Taxonomy
Fossil
|
| No details available yet |
|
| Polet, G. 1999 Background info on Javan rhinoceros Rhinoceros sondaicus annamiticus in Vietnam. From website, accessed 2002, pp. 1-7 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - East Asia - Vietnam
Conservation
Javan Rhino
|
| No details available yet |
|
| Rhodes, A.de 1999 Histoire du Royaume du Tonkin (1650). Paris, Editions Kimé |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - East Asia - Vietnam
Distribution
Asian Rhino Species
|
| Asia/Indochina/Vietnam/Tonkin (?) - 1650 - Présence de rhinos - Vu une tête énorme - Viande excellente - (CARINO No. 271 - Reference and note contributed by CARINO (Dr Henri Carpentier, Ingénieur Civil des Mines), 2011) |
|
| Raloff, J. 1999 Rarest of the rare [Vietnam's Javan rhino]. Science News 156 (September 4, 1999): 153-155, 6 plates |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - East Asia - Vietnam
Conservation
Javan Rhino
|
| No details available yet |
|
| Nguyen Xuan Dang; Khanh Pham Huu 1999 The 1999 survey of Javan rhinoceros, Rhinoceros sondaicus annamiticus, in Cat Tien National Park, Vietnam. Unpublished report to WWF, pp. 1-39 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - East Asia - Vietnam
Distribution
Javan Rhino
|
| No details available yet |
|
| Foose, T.J. 1998 1998 Rhino Census. Really Rhinos 12 (4): insert |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - East Asia - Indochina
Distribution - Status
Sumatran Rhino
|
| 300 wild, 14 captive |
|
| Martin, E.B.; Phipps, M. 1998 A review of the wild animal trade in Cambodia. Traffic Bulletin 16 (2): 45-60, figs.1-9, tables 1-7 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - East Asia - Cambodia
Distribution - Records
Asian Rhino Species
|
| Royal ordinance No.24, issued 12 Feb 1940, established a closed hunting season (July - November) and prohibited hunting without a license. Current legislation includes a ban on the hunting of wild animals in cambodia, but enforcement is haphazard. |
|
| Foose, T.J. 1998 1998 Rhino Census. Really Rhinos 12 (4): insert |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - East Asia - Vietnam
Distribution - Status
Javan Rhino
|
| 5-7 |
|
| Wan Yi; Wang Shuqing; Lu Yanzhen 1998 Das Leben in der Verbotenen Stadt: Die Qing-Dynastie 1644-1911. Redaktion der deutschen Ausgabe: Friedemann Berger, Dai Shieng, Gu Xiaoyun. Hong Kong, The Commercial Press |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - East Asia - China
Distribution - Maps
Asian Rhino Species
|
| Map |
|
| Gruen, R.; Huang, Pei-Hua; Huang, Wanpo; MacDermott, F.; Thorne, A.; Stringer, C.B.; Yan, Ge 1998 ESR and U-series analyses of teeth from the palaeoanthropological site of Hexian, Anhui Province, China. Journal of Human Evolution 34: 555-564, figs. 1-3, tables 1-3 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - East Asia - China
Distribution - Records
Fossil
|
| Excavations in 1980 and 1981 in Longtan-dong (Dragon Pool Cave), a small limestone cave in Hexian County, Anhui Province, 118.20 E, 31.35 N - has human remains, Homo erectus. Dating methods for two rhinoceros tooth samples (1117 and 1118) from Layer 2. A combined ESR/U-series age estimate of 412... |
|
| Wan Yi; Wang Shuqing; Lu Yanzhen 1998 Das Leben in der Verbotenen Stadt: Die Qing-Dynastie 1644-1911. Redaktion der deutschen Ausgabe: Friedemann Berger, Dai Shieng, Gu Xiaoyun. Hong Kong, The Commercial Press |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - East Asia - China
Distribution - Records
Asian Rhino Species
|
| The historical documents on the distribution of Rhinoceros in China are unique and detailed. They provide records on what has happened even as far as 3400 years ago. And this forms a trustworthy information to formulate ecological principles of Rhinoceros extinction.
Wen Huan Ran (1981, Newspa... |
|
| Wan Yi; Wang Shuqing; Lu Yanzhen 1998 Das Leben in der Verbotenen Stadt: Die Qing-Dynastie 1644-1911. Redaktion der deutschen Ausgabe: Friedemann Berger, Dai Shieng, Gu Xiaoyun. Hong Kong, The Commercial Press |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - East Asia - China
Distribution - Records
Asian Rhino Species
|
| Wen Huan Ran (1981, Newspaper Wu Han Normal University) judged from the Rhinoceros character in ancient books that there had been Rhinoceros unicornis, R. sondaicus and Dicerorhinus sumatrensis. |
|
| Neuschulz, N.; Meister, J. 1998 Nashoernern auf der Spur: Leben und uberleben einer stark bedrohten Tierfamilie. Erfurt, Verein der Zooparkfreunde in Erfurt e.V., pp. 1-52 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - East Asia - Vietnam
Distribution - Records
Asian Rhino Species
|
| A rest population in Vietnam is possible. |
|
| Khan, M.; Foose, T.J.; Strien, N.J. van 1998 Chairman's report: Asian Rhino Specialist Group. Pachyderm 25: 6-7 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - East Asia - Vietnam
Distribution - Records
Javan Rhino
|
| The track survey of rhino in Cat Loc has revealed a population of 5-7 individuals. This number is lower than previous estimates of 10-20 from the early 1990s and reflects that perhaps 85% of rhino habitat has been lost over the last five years due to human settlement and utilization within Cat Loc. |
|
| Khan, M.; Foose, T.J.; Strien, N.J. van 1998 Chairman's report: Asian Rhino Specialist Group. Pachyderm 25: 6-7 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - East Asia - Vietnam
Distribution - Records
Javan Rhino
|
| Cat Loc has been incorporated into Cat Tien National Park |
|
| Martin, E.B.; Phipps, M. 1998 A review of the wild animal trade in Cambodia. Traffic Bulletin 16 (2): 45-60, figs.1-9, tables 1-7 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - East Asia - Cambodia
Distribution - Records
Asian Rhino Species
|
| rhino probably extinct |
|
| Khan, M.; Foose, T.J.; Strien, N.J. van 1998 Chairman's report: Asian Rhino Specialist Group. Pachyderm 25: 6-7 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - East Asia - Vietnam
Distribution - Records
Asian Rhino Species
|
| An action plan for the rhino has been formulated at a workshop conducted at Hanoi at end of May 1998 and is currently under review by Vietnamese authorities (central and provincial). A major project for Cat Tien supported by Netherlands Government through WWF will enhance these efforts but more ... |
|
| US Fish and Wildlife Service 1998 Rhinoceros & Tiger Conservation Act: Summary Report. Washington, US Fish and Wildlife, pp. 1-32 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - East Asia - Vietnam
Distribution - Records
Asian Rhino Species
|
| The Fund supported a survey of the Vietnamese rhino population by Vietnamese, Indonesian, Dutch and American scientists who established a collaborative initiative at the colloquium. The survey found that on;ly a handful of rhinos remain in Vietnam, which led the Vietnamese Government to produce ... |
|
| Nguyen Xuan Dang 1998 Censuses of Javan rhinos in Cat Loc Nature Reserve (Lamdong Province, South Vietnam). Unpublished report, pp. 1-5 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - East Asia - Vietnam
Distribution
Javan Rhino
|
| No details available yet |
|
| Wan Yi; Wang Shuqing; Lu Yanzhen 1998 Das Leben in der Verbotenen Stadt: Die Qing-Dynastie 1644-1911. Redaktion der deutschen Ausgabe: Friedemann Berger, Dai Shieng, Gu Xiaoyun. Hong Kong, The Commercial Press |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - East Asia - China
Culture - Countries
All Rhino Species
|
| Life in the Lost City, China. Illustrates a miror standing on the back of four single-horned rhinos. |
|
| Khan, M.; Foose, T.J.; Strien, N.J. van 1998 Chairman's report: Asian Rhino Specialist Group. Pachyderm 25: 6-7 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - East Asia - Vietnam
Morphology - Size
Javan Rhino
|
| The rhinos are definitely Rhinoceros sondaicus, but they appear to be significantly smaller in size than individuals from Ujung Kulon. This difference in size supports previous evidence that these two populations represent different subspecies. |
|
| Lee, S.; Hoover, C.; Gaski, A.; Mills, J. 1998 A world apart? Attitudes toward traditional Chinese medicine and endangered species in Hong Kong and the United States. Washington DC., Traffic and WWF, pp. 1-80 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - East Asia - Hong Kong
Trade
All Rhino Species
|
| No details available yet |
|
| Pain, S. 1998 Jungle survivor: Vietnam's unique rhinos are facing extinction. New Scientist 158 (2139): 25, figs. 1-2 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - East Asia - Vietnam
Distribution
Asian Rhino Species
|
| No details available yet |
|
| Blanc, L. 1998 Les formations forestieres du Parc national de Cat Tien (Viet-nam): caracterisation structurale et floristique, etude de la regeneration naturelle et de la dynamique successionnelle. Thesis pesented to the University Claude Bernard, Lyon I, pp. 1-207 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - East Asia - Vietnam
Distribution
Sumatran Rhino
|
| No details available yet |
|
| Takahashi, F. 1998 Japanese rhinoceros fossils. Website of Mine Fossil Museum |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - East Asia - Japan
Distribution
Fossil
|
| URL: http://www.sanjo.co.jp/mfm/ |
|
| Sun Gang; Jin Kun; Wang Zhentang 1998 A spatio-temporal model of rhinoceros extinction in China. Journal of Forestry Research 9 (2): 129-130, figs. 1-2 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - East Asia - China
Distribution
Asian Rhino Species
|
| No details available yet |
|
| Strien, N.J. van; Nguyen Xuan Dang 1998 The 1998 Cat Loc rhino census, Vietnam. Report to AsRSG, pp. 1-36 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - East Asia - Vietnam
Conservation
Javan Rhino
|
| No details available yet |
|
| Qiu Zhanxiang; Xie Junyi 1998 Notes on Parelasmotherium and hipparion fossils from Wangji, Dongxiang, Gansu. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 36 (1): 13-23, pls.1-3 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - East Asia - China
Taxonomy
Fossil
|
| No details available yet |
|
| Huang Xueshi; Tong Yongshen; Wang Jingwen; Shi Jimming 1998 Discovery of Juxia sharamurenense in Yuanqu Basin. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 36 (1): 54-57, pl.1 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - East Asia - China
Taxonomy
Fossil
|
| No details available yet |
|
| Liu Hongjie 1998 The change of geographical distribution of two Asian species of rhinoceros in Holocene. Journal of Chinese Geography 8 (1): 83-88 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - East Asia - China
Distribution
Asian Rhino Species
|
| No details available yet |
|
| Wu, Xian Zhu 1998 [The report on the excavation of Palaeolithic cave at Shennongjia District, Hubei Province] [in Chinese, English summary]. Acta Anthropologica Sinica, Beijing; 17: 121-136, 4 figs, 1 tab |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - East Asia - China
Distribution - Records
Fossil
|
| Details - Unfortunately, the summary of this article is not readable. In any case, the article speaks about the recovered fauna in the Shennongjia cave. The text contains valuable information concerning Stephanorhinus kirchbergensis (Jäger), a species which on Chinese territory is very abundant:... |
|
| Khan, M.; Foose, T.J.; Strien, N.J. van 1997 Chairman's report: Asian Rhino Specialist Group. Pachyderm 24: 7-8 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - East Asia - Vietnam
Distribution - Records
Asian Rhino Species
|
| Recommendations of AsRSG Javan Rhino Colloquium, July 1997
Recommendations for Cat Loc and Cat Tien.
1. To conduct a track count in Cat Loc in early 1998 with technical assistance from experts from Indonesia and to correlate the track count with a photo census later.
2. To initiate habitat ana... |
|
| Wang Zhentang; Xu Feng; Sun Gang 1997 A preliminary analysis of the relationship between the extinction of rhinoceros and human population pressure in China. Acta Ecologica Sinica 17 (6) |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - East Asia - China
Distribution
Asian Rhino Species
|
| No details available yet |
|
| Baumgart, B. 1997 Vor- und nacheiszeitliche Grosstierformen in Mitteleuropa und ihre Einpassung in das Okosystem - Stand der Projektentwicklung zum Grosstierschutzgebiet Telyow-Flaming. Brandenburgische Umwelt Berichte 1: 118-129 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - East Asia - China
Distribution
Asian Rhino Species
|
| No details available yet |
|
| Roveda, V. 1997 Khmer mythology. London, Thames and Hudson |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - East Asia - Cambodia
History
Asian Rhino Species
|
| No details available yet |
|
| Mills, J.A. 1997 Rhinoceros horn and tiger bone in China: an investigation of trade since the 1993 ban. Cambridge, Traffic (East Asia), pp. i-vii, 1-49 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - East Asia - China
Trade
All Rhino Species
|
| No details available yet |
|
| Morice, A. 1997 People and wildlife in and around Saigon (1872-1873). Translated and with an introduction by Walter E.J.Tips. Bangkok, White Lotus Press, pp. i-x, 1-115 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - East Asia - Indochina
Distribution
Asian Rhino Species
|
| No details available yet |
|
| Qiu Zhanxiang; Xie Junyi 1997 A new species of Aprotodon (Perissodactyla, Rhinocerotidae) from Lanzhou Basin, Gansu, China. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 35 (4): 250-267, pls.1-3 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - East Asia - China
Taxonomy
Fossil
|
| No details available yet |
|
| Ge Zaochuan; Zhou Xiaojun; Wu Lei 1997 Evaluation on similarity among inorganic elements components of buffalo horn, cattle horn to Gunagjiao by multiple-goal decision-making and idealized pattern. Trace Element Science 1997: 39-41 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - East Asia
Morphology
Asian Rhino Species
|
| No details available yet |
|
| Guan Fushi; Jiang Yuwen 1997 Isolation and identification of a strain of Clostridium perfringens from a died rhinoceros. Chinese Journal of Veterinary Drug 1997 (31): 20-22 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - East Asia
Diseases - Parasites
All Rhino Species
|
| No details available yet |
|
| Dashzeveg, D.; Hooker, J. J. 1997 New ceratomorph perissodactyls (Mammalia) from the Middle and Late Eocene of Mongolia - Their implications for phylogeny and dating. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society of London 120: 105-138 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - East Asia
Taxonomy - Evolution
Fossil
|
| No details available yet |
|
| Khan, M.; Foose, T.J.; Strien, N.J. van 1996 Chairman's report: Asian Rhino Specialist Group. Pachyderm 21: 1 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - East Asia - Vietnam
Distribution - Records
Javan Rhino
|
| A major World Wildllife Fund project is being implemented for Nam Cat Tien National Park, but the remnant population lives outside this protected area and the project's plans for specific rhino activities are unclear. |
|
| Wang Tao 1996 Colour terms in Shang oracle bone inscriptions. Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies 59 (1): 63-101 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - East Asia - China
History
Asian Rhino Species
|
| No details available yet |
|
| Tong, Haowen 1996 Rhinocerotidae [in Chinese]: pp. 183-188, pls. 30-312
| In: Anonymous Locality of the Nanjing man fossils. Jiangsu, Science and Technology Publishing House |
|
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - East Asia - China
Taxonomy
Asian Rhino Species
|
| No details available yet |
|
| Anonymous 1996 Locality of the Nanjing man fossils. Jiangsu, Science and Technology Publishing House |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - East Asia - China
History
Asian Rhino Species
|
| No details available yet |
|
| Needham, J.; Daniels, C.; Menzies, N.K. 1996 Science and civilisation in China, vol 6 part 3 Biology and biological technology - Forestry. Cambridge, University Press, pp. i-xxvii, 1-740 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - East Asia - China
History
Asian Rhino Species
|
| No details available yet |
|
| Philpotts, R. 1996 Reporting Angkor: Chou Ta-Kuan in Cambodia 1296-1297. London, Blackwater Books, pp. i-iv, 1-92 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - East Asia - Cambodia
Distribution
Asian Rhino Species
|
| No details available yet |
|
| Cerdeno, E. 1996 Rhinocerotidae from the middle Miocene of the Tung-gur formation, Inner Mongolia (China). American Museum Novitates 3184: 1-43, figs. 1-19, tables 1-8 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - East Asia
Taxonomy
Fossil
|
| No details available yet |
|
| Cerdeno, E. 1996 Rhinocerotidae from the middle Miocene of the Tung-gur formation, Inner Mongolia (China). American Museum Novitates 3184: 1-43, figs. 1-19, tables 1-8 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - East Asia
Taxonomy
Fossil
|
| No details available yet |
|
| Asano, Yuich 1996 A late miocene rhinocerotoid molar from Taiwa, Miyagi Prefecture, northeast Japan. Earth Science (Chikyu Kagaku) 50: 66-69 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - East Asia - Japan
Taxonomy
Fossil
|
| No details available yet |
|
| Dashzeveg, D 1996 A new Hyracodontid (Perissodactyla, Rhinocerotoidea) from the Ergilin Dzo formation (Oligocene Quarry 1) in Dzamyn Ude, Eastern Gobi Desert, Mongolia. American Museum Novitates 3178: 1-12 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - East Asia - China
Taxonomy
Fossil
|
| No details available yet |
|
| Lucas, S.G.; Bayshashov, B.U. 1996 The giant rhinoceros Paraceratherium from the Late Oligocene at Aktau Mountain, southern Kazakhstan, and its biochronological significance. Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie, Stuttgart; 9: 539-548, figs. 1-3, 1 tab. |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - East Asia
Taxonomy
Fossil
|
| No details available yet |
|
| Chape, S. 1996 Biodiversity conservation in LAO P.D.R.. Laos, U.I.C.N. |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - East Asia - Laos
Distribution
Asian Rhino Species
|
| Laos Seema Saeed - Information sur les rhinoceros. - (CARINO No. 196 - Reference and note contributed by CARINO (Dr Henri Carpentier, Ingénieur Civil des Mines), 2011) |
|
| Jin, Chang-zhu; Kawamura, Y. 1996 Late Pleistocene mammal fauna in Northeast China: mammal fauna including woolly mammoth and woolly rhinoceros in association with Paleolithic tools. Chikyu Kagaku (Earth Science) 50 (4) July: 315-330 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - East Asia - China
Taxonomy - Evolution
Fossil
|
| No details available yet |
|
| Dong, Wei; Xu, Qinqi; Jin, Chang-Zhu; Li, Yi 1996 The evolution of Quaternary large herbivores from northeast China and its relationship with paleoclimate variation [In Chinese with English summary]. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 34 (1): 58-70 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - East Asia - China
Distribution
Fossil
|
| No details available yet |
|
| Lucas, S.G. 1996 Fossil mammals and the age of the Changxindian Formation, Northeastern China (in Godinot M. & Gingerich P.D., eds: Jubil. D.E. Russell). Palaeovertebrata, Montpellier; 25 (2-4): 133-140, 2 figs, 1 Pl |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - East Asia - China
Distribution - Records
Fossil
|
| No details available yet |
|
| Foose, T.J.; Strien, N.J. van 1995 Asian Rhino Specialist Group activities. Asian Rhinos 1: 2-6 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - East Asia - Vietnam
Distribution - Status
Sumatran Rhino
|
| unknown |
|
| Foose, T.J.; Strien, N.J. van 1995 Asian Rhino Specialist Group activities. Asian Rhinos 1: 2-6 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - East Asia - Indochina
Distribution - Status
Sumatran Rhino
|
| 235-320 |
|
| Groves, C.P. 1995 What is wrong with the captive population of Sumatran rhinos. Asian Rhinos 2: 12 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - East Asia - Vietnam
Distribution - Records
Asian Rhino Species
|
| Print size in Rhinoceros sondaicus . Schenkel & Schenkel-Hulliger assigned age/sex categories to the Ujung Kulon rhinos using Indian Rhino standards. This was of course a `faut de mieux' strategy, and I have never been entirely convinced about it. The biggest Javan rhinos would be about equiva... |
|
| Groves, C.P. 1995 Why the Cat Loc (Vietnam) rhinos are Javan. Asian Rhinos 2: 8-9, fig. 1 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - East Asia - Vietnam
Distribution - Records
Asian Rhino Species
|
| Specimens from Cat Loc, Vietnam, are Rhinoceros sondaicus . Schaller et al. (1990, ORYX, 24:71) were `shown the horn and a piece of skin' of a rhino killed in 1988 by a Stieng hunter in Bao Loc district (west Lam Dong Prov., i.e. in Cat Loc Reserve). The skin is entirely characteristic of Rhino... |
|
| Foose, T.J.; Strien, N.J. van 1995 Asian Rhino Specialist Group activities. Asian Rhinos 1: 2-6 |
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Location:
Subject:
Species:
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Asia - East Asia - Vietnam
Distribution - Status
Javan Rhino
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| < 20 |
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| Groves, C.P. 1995 Why the Cat Loc (Vietnam) rhinos are Javan. Asian Rhinos 2: 8-9, fig. 1 |
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Location:
Subject:
Species:
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Asia - East Asia - Vietnam
Distribution - Records
Javan Rhino
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| In August, 1994, I was able to measure the partial skeleton of a rhino found dead in Lam Dong in 1978, and now displayed in a glass case in the Ministry of Forestry building, Hanoi. |
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| Rabinowitz, A.; Schaller, G.B.; Uga, U. 1995 A survey to assess the status of the Sumatran rhinoceros and other large mammal species in Tamanthi wildlife sanctuary, Myanmar. Oryx 29 (2): 123-128, fig. 1, table 1 |
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Location:
Subject:
Species:
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Asia - East Asia - China
Distribution - Records
Asian Rhino Species
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| The use and trade in rhino horn is recorded from China as early as 2600 BC. But what was once a familiar animal throughout much of China was already considered a rarity `by the time of the ages of illuminated books' [Schafer 1963]. |
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| Foose, T.J. 1995 Rhinoceros Global Captive Action Plan (GCAP) & global animal survival plans (GASPs). Around the Horn 3 (1): 3-6 |
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Location:
Subject:
Species:
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Asia - East Asia - Vietnam
Distribution - Status
Javan Rhino
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| <25 |
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| Foose, T.J.; Strien, N.J. van 1995 Country reports. Asian Rhinos 1: 10-11 |
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Location:
Subject:
Species:
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Asia - East Asia - Vietnam
Distribution - Records
Javan Rhino
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| In March 1993, WWF sponsored a survey. The report states that the core area of rhino distribution is about 35,000 ha. A total of 19 rhino tracks were encountered and measured. Based on differences in width it could be concluded that there were 7 to 9 individuals in the survey area. Footprints... |
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| Foose, T.J.; Strien, N.J. van 1995 Country reports. Asian Rhinos 1: 10-11 |
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Location:
Subject:
Species:
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Asia - East Asia - Vietnam
Distribution - Records
Javan Rhino
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| Cat Loc, 7-9 |
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| Rabinowitz, A. 1995 Helping a species go extinct: the Sumatran rhinoceros in Borneo. Conservation Biology 9 (1): 482-488 |
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Location:
Subject:
Species:
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Asia - East Asia - China
Value - Related to Horn
All Rhino Species
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| The preparation of rhino horn for particular ailments is often cited from the Divine Peasant's Herbal, written in the first century B.C., and from the Pen Ts'ao Kang Mu, a well-known sixteenth century Chinese medical text. Although there have been modifications and revisions to the Chinese medic... |
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| Menon, V. 1995 Under siege: poaching and protection of greater one-horned rhinoceroses in India. Delhi, Traffic India, pp. i-iv, 1-114 |
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Location:
Subject:
Species:
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Asia - East Asia - Tibet
Value - Related to Horn
All Rhino Species
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| The Tibetan medicine school dates back as early as the second century AD. Although, initially an amalgamation of Indian and Chinese schools of medicine, the seventh and eight centuries AD saw physicians from Persia, Greece and Nepal contributing to the assemblage of Tibetan medicine cultures. T... |
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| Molur, S.; Sukumar, R.; Seal, U.S.; Walker, S. 1995 Report: Population and Habitat Viability Assessment (PHVA) Workshop, Great Indian one-horned rhinoceros, Jaldapara, 1993. Coimbatore, CBSG India |
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Location:
Subject:
Species:
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Asia - East Asia - China
Trade
Asian Rhino Species
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| The response to the US Pelly Amendment has been to ban the internal trade in rhino horn. |
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| Foose, T.J.; Strien, N.J. van 1995 Country reports. Asian Rhinos 1: 10-11 |
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Location:
Subject:
Species:
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Asia - East Asia - Vietnam
Morphology - Size
Javan Rhino
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| Cat Loc, Vietnam, 1993. The majority of the footprints detected were small, 14 out of 19 are less than 25 cm in diameter, and would be from young animals, less than two years of age, if produced by Javan Rhino. Only two tracks of adult Javan Rhino size were discovered (30 cm). |
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| Menon, V. 1995 Under siege: poaching and protection of greater one-horned rhinoceroses in India. Delhi, Traffic India, pp. i-iv, 1-114 |
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Location:
Subject:
Species:
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Asia - East Asia - China
Value - Related to Horn
All Rhino Species
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| It has been deduced that the vast majority of Indian rhinoceros hom finds its way to Oriental medicine markets. Asian rhinoceros horn commands several times the price of African rhinoceros horn, and is especially prized in Oriental medicine markets. |
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| Holt-Biddle, D. 1995 Rhino horn: miracle medicine or mythical magic?. REF News no. 13: 4 |
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Location:
Subject:
Species:
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Asia - East Asia - China
Value - Related to Horn
All Rhino Species
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| Powdered rhino horn has been used in traditional Oriental medicine for at least 3 600 years. The innovativeness of the Chinese has long been known, and admired - think of spaghetti and silk, gunpowder and fireworks, printing and paper. Their firm belief in the efficacy of animal products as med... |
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| Menon, V. 1995 Under siege: poaching and protection of greater one-horned rhinoceroses in India. Delhi, Traffic India, pp. i-iv, 1-114 |
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Location:
Subject:
Species:
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Asia - East Asia - China
Value - Related to Horn
Asian Rhino Species
|
| Taipei, Trader's price for rhino horn
1979, Taipei, Rs. 139.266
1985, Taipei, Rs. 295.092
1988, Taipei, Rs. 563.716
1990, Taipei, Rs. 945.268
1993, Taipei, Rs. 961.563 (powder)
1993, TaipeiRs. 1.282.188 (powder)
1993, Taipei, Rs. 1.602.500 (powder) |
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| Wen Huanren 1995 Extinction of wild rhinos in China [in Chinese]: pp. 220-231
| In: Wen Huanren Studies on the evolution of plants and animals in history in China. Beijing, Changaing Press |
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Location:
Subject:
Species:
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Asia - East Asia - China
Distribution - Records
Asian Rhino Species
|
| On the extinction of wild rhinos in China [Reference only] |
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| Wen Huanren 1995 Studies on the evolution of plants and animals in history in China. Beijing, Changaing Press |
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Location:
Subject:
Species:
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Asia - East Asia - China
Distribution
Asian Rhino Species
|
| No details available yet |
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| Tong, Haowen 1995 Continuing diversifying - the only megatrend of evolution. Chinese Biodiversity 3 (Supplement): 94-96 |
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Location:
Subject:
Species:
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Asia - East Asia - China
Taxonomy
Asian Rhino Species
|
| No details available yet |
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| Yuk, Wong 1995 Chinese superstitions are detrimental to the survival of tiger and rhinoceros. Chinese Culture 36 (1): 89-92 |
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Location:
Subject:
Species:
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Asia - East Asia - China
Trade
Asian Rhino Species
|
| No details available yet |
|
| Hsien-Cheh Chang; Kwei-Hua tsai; San-Yuan Chen 1995 The horn and bone dilemma in Taiwan: the other side of the story. Journal of Chinese Medicine 6 (4): 231-242 |
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Location:
Subject:
Species:
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Asia - East Asia
Trade
All Rhino Species
|
| No details available yet |
|
| Lategan, P. 1994 The role of the Endangered Species Protection Unit (ESPU) of the South African Police in combating rhinoceros poaching and the smuggling of rhino horn: pp. 4-6
| In: Penzhorn, B.L. et al. Proceedings of a symposium on rhinos as game ranch animals. Onderstepoort, Republic of South Africa, 9-10 September 1994: pp. i-iv, 1-242 |
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|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
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Asia - East Asia - China
Value - Related to Horn
Asian Rhino Species
|
| The retail price of rhino horn in Taipei, Republic of China, has nearly quadrupled over the past decade. The following table illustrates the investment value of rhino horn in Taiwan:
1979 R 4 000 per kilogram [in South African Rand]
1985 R 4 000 per kilogram
1988 ... |
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| Martin, E.B.; Vigne, L. 1994 China's rhino horn stocks. Oryx 28 (1): 2-3, figs. 1-2 |
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Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - East Asia - China
Trade
All Rhino Species
|
| No details available yet |
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| Werikhe, M. 1994 Taiwan trek, part II. Really Rhinos 8 (2): 2-3 |
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Location:
Subject:
Species:
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Asia - East Asia
Trade
All Rhino Species
|
| No details available yet |
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| Vigne, L.; Martin, E.B. 1994 China's new law. Swara 17 (2): 12-13, figs. 1-2 |
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Location:
Subject:
Species:
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Asia - East Asia - China
Trade
All Rhino Species
|
| No details available yet |
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| Werikhe, M. 1994 Taiwan. H.O.R.N. Lewa 4 (4): 1 |
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Location:
Subject:
Species:
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Asia - East Asia
Trade
All Rhino Species
|
| No details available yet |
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| Fang, Yingsan; Li Wangqing 1994 Rhinocerotiae fossils discovered in Jiashan, Anhui. Geology of Anhui 4 (3): 64-68 |
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Location:
Subject:
Species:
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Asia - East Asia - China
Taxonomy
Fossil
|
| No details available yet |
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| Loh, J.; Loh, K. 1994 Rhino horn in Taipei, Taiwan. Traffic Bulletin 14 (2): 55-58, figs. 104, table 1 |
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Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - East Asia - Taiwan
Trade
All Rhino Species
|
| No details available yet |
|
| Loh, J.; Loh, K. 1994 A spot check on the availability of rhino products in Guangzhou and Shanghai, China. Traffic Bulletin 14 (2): 79-80 |
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Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - East Asia - China
Trade
All Rhino Species
|
| No details available yet |
|
| Chun-Hsin Lee 1994 The rhinoceros horn: myths, facts and future. Journal of Chinese Medicine 5 (2): 79-93 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - East Asia
Morphology
All Rhino Species
|
| No details available yet |
|
| He Xiaorui 1994 Studies on geographic distribution and disappearance causes of sika deer, rhinoceroses and sarus crane in the history of Yunnan. Journal of Yunnan university 16 (3): 295-298 |
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Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - East Asia - China
Distribution
Asian Rhino Species
|
| No details available yet |
|
| Werikhe, M. 1994 Taiwan, medicine men and the rhino horn. Swara 17 (2): 7-8 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - East Asia
Trade
All Rhino Species
|
| No details available yet |
|
| Wang Zhentang; Zhao Wenjie; Sun Gang 1993 The eco-environmental model of Rhinoceros extinction in China. Polish Ecological Studies 19 (1/2): 29-34, figs. 1-3 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - East Asia - China
Culture - Countries
Asian Rhino Species
|
| One can conclude that the northern border of the rhinoceros' distribution was ?Hua' from the record in Jiaguwen of Shang Dynasty, that indicated how many (normally 5-6, sometimes 11 or 12 to 16) were captured at several places north of Huang River and south of Tai Hang Mountains. |
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| Martin, E.B. 1993 Rhino poaching in Namibia from 1980 to 1990 and the illegal trade in the horn. Pachyderm 17: 39-51, figs. 1-5, tables 1-5 |
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Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - East Asia - China
Value - Related to Horn
Asian Rhino Species
|
| 1990, Taipei, $20.000 per kg import price; $45.000 per kg retail |
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