| Zhang, Xiao-Xiao; Sun, Dan-Hui 2022 A cuboid bone of of a large late Miocene elasmothere from Qingyang, Gansu and its morphological significance. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 60 (1): 29-41, 7 figures https://doi:10.19615/j.cnki.2096-9899.210809 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - East Asia - China
Morphology - Skeleton
Fossil
|
| No details available yet |
|
| Mallet, C.; Billet, G.; Cornette, R; Houssaye, A. 2022 Adaptation to graviportality in Rhinocerotoidea? An investigation through the long bone shape variation in their hindlimb. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 2022: 1-37 - https://doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlac007 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
World
Morphology - Skeleton
All Rhino Species
|
| No details available yet |
|
| Ballatore, M.; Breda, M. 2019 Revision of the rhinoceros remains (Rhinocerotidae, Mammalia) from the late Pliocene of Etouaires (Auvergne, France) and the morphological distinction between the postcranial bones of Stephanorhinus elatus and S. etruscus // Révision des restes de rhinocéros (Rhinocerotidae, Mammalia) du Pliocène supérieur d’Étouaires (Auvergne, France) et distinction morphologique des os post-crâniens de Stephanorhinus elatus et S. etruscus. Comptes Rendus Palevol 18 (2): 191-208 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Europe - Western Europe
Morphology - Skeleton
Fossil
|
| No details available yet |
|
| Mallet, C.; Cornette, R.; Billet, G.; Houssaye, A. 2019 Are Rhinoceros graviportal ? Morphofunctional 3D-analysis of modern Rhinoceros limb long bones. Morphology: 1 p. |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
World
Morphology - Skeleton
African Rhino Species
|
| No details available yet |
|
| Pandolfi, L.; Fiore, I.; Gaeta, M.; Szabó, P.; Vennemann, T.; Tagliacozzo, A. 2018 Rhinocerotidae (Mammalia, Perissodactyla) from the middle Pleistocene levels of Grotta Romanelli (Lecce, southern Italy). Geobios 5: 453-468 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Europe - Southern Europe - Italy
Morphology - Skeleton
Fossil
|
| No details available yet |
|
| Chairunnisa, E. 2018 Komparasi anatomi skelet kepala Badak Kalimantan (Dicerorhinus sumatrensis harrissoni) dengan Badak Sumatera (Dicerorhinus sumatrensis sumatrensis). Thesis submitted to Bogor University, pp. 1-17 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - South East Asia - Indonesia
Morphology - Skeleton
Sumatran Rhino
|
| No details available yet |
|
| Nurhidayat; Lestari, E.P.; Cahyadi, D.D.; Nisa, N.; Supratikno; Novelina, S.; Setijanto, H. 2018 Anatomical characteristic of hindlimb skeleton of Sumatran Rhino (Dicerorhinus sumatrensis) [poster]. Hemera Zoa: Proceedings of the 20th FAVA & the 15th KIVNAS PDHI 2018: 574-575 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia
Morphology - Skeleton
Sumatran Rhino
|
| Sumatran rhino (Dicerorhinus sumatrensis) is an endangered animal in Indonesia. Currently, Sumatran rhino only found on Sumatera and Kalimantan in very small populations. These herbivorous animals are classified into the order of Perissodactyla (odd-toed animals) and family Rhinocerotidae [1]. Su... |
|
| Asriastita, D. 2014 Karakteristik anatomi skelet kaki belakang Badak Jawa (Rhinoceros sondaicus). Thesis presented to University of Bogor, pp. 1-36 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - South East Asia
Morphology - Skeleton
Javan Rhino
|
| Javan rhinoceros (Rhinoceros sondaicus) is one of the rarest mammals which can be found only in Ujung Kulon National Park (UKNP), Banten Province, Indonesia. Behavioural study on this animal could be learned by studying their anatomy structure. The aim of this study was to learn about the charact... |
|
| Diedrich, C.G. 2012 An Ice Age spotted hyena Crocuta crocuta spelaea (Goldfuss, 1823) population, their excrements and prey from the Late Pleistocene hyena den of the Sloup Cave in the Moravian Karst, Czech Republic. Historical Biology 24: 161-185, 12 figs, 7 tabs |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Europe
Morphology - Skeleton
Fossil
|
| No details available yet |
|
| Shpansky, A.V. 2011 Detenyshi scherstistogo nosoroga Coelodonta antiquitatis (Blum.), nekotorye voprosy morfologii i individual'nogo razvitya [Juvenile "woolly rhinos" C. antiquitatis (Blum.), some problems on morphology and individual development] [in Russian] (in: Teriofauna Rossii i Sopredel'nikh Territoriy). Mezhdun. soveshchanie IX S"ezd Teriologicheskogo obshchestva pri RAN, 1-4 Fevralya 2001 g., Moskva: p. 530 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
World
Morphology - Skeleton
Fossil
|
| No details available yet |
|
| Aptriana, D. 2009 Anatomi skelet kepala badak sumatera (Dicerorhinus sumatrensis). Bogor, Fakultas Kedkteran Hewan, Institut Pertanian Bogor, pp. 1-10 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia
Morphology - Skeleton
Sumatran Rhino
|
| No details available yet |
|
| Syafyeni, A. 2009 Anatomi skelet sumbu tubuh badak sumatera (Dicerorhinus sumatrensis). Bogor, Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan, Institut Pertanian Bogor, pp. 1-50 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - South East Asia
Morphology - Skeleton
Sumatran Rhino
|
| No details available yet |
|
| Neuschulz, N.; Meister, J. 1998 Nashoernern auf der Spur: Leben und uberleben einer stark bedrohten Tierfamilie. Erfurt, Verein der Zooparkfreunde in Erfurt e.V., pp. 1-52 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
World
Morphology - Skeleton
All Rhino Species
|
| Rhinos are the largest mammals with uneven number of hoofs. When walking, rhinos put all three toes on the ground simultaneously. An elastic sole under the bones in the feet ensure that there is a broad surface to carry the weight of the animal. Due to this weight, the legs of rhinos are short... |
|
| Bordoloi, C.C.; Kalita, H.C.; Kalita, S.N.; Baishya, G. 1993 Scapula of the Great Indian rhino (Rhinoceros unicornis). Indian Veterinary Journal 70 (June): 540-542 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - South Asia - India - Assam
Morphology - Skeleton
Indian Rhino
|
| Rhinoceros unicornis, Kaziranga, Assam, India. The scapula is a well-developed but less triangular flat bone. It is placed obliquely downward and forward on the anterolateral aspect of the thoracic cavity. It presents two surfaces, three borders and three angles. The lateral surface is divide... |
|
| Gallagher, J.A.; Dillon, J.P.; Sheard, C.E. 1986 Rhinoceros bone cells in culture. Abstracts of the Bone and Tooth Society Meeting 1986: 313 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
World
Morphology - Skeleton
All Rhino Species
|
| No details available yet |
|
| Colyn, M. 1980 Osteologie descriptive de Ceratotherium simum cottoni Lydekker, 1908. Kisangani, Cooperation Technique Universitaire Belge, projet 14, pp. 1-201, pls. 1-96 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Africa - Eastern Africa
Morphology - Skeleton
Nile Rhino
|
| Note that this appears to be a very rare book. I have only found one in a library catalogue. There will be a few others. The copy used here is from the collection of the late Dr Colin P. Groves. The book is printed, and consists largely of plates of skull and skeletal parts of the white rhinocero... |
|
| Banerjee, R. 1972 Where flying vultures reveal secrets - Kaziranga. Cheetal 15 (1): 48-50, figs. 1-4 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
World
Morphology - Skeleton
Indian Rhino
|
| Rhinoceroses are odd toes mammals with three toes. The middle toe is the most highly. developed and has the broadest hoof. There is an elastic pad on the sole of the foot, similar to that in elephants. |
|
| Banerjee, R. 1972 Where flying vultures reveal secrets - Kaziranga. Cheetal 15 (1): 48-50, figs. 1-4 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
World
Morphology - Skeleton
Indian Rhino
|
| Rhinoceroses are odd toes mammals with three toes. The middle toe is the most highly. developed and has the broadest hoof. There is an elastic pad on the sole of the foot, similar to that in elephants. |
|
| Klaits, B.G. 1972 The moving mesaxonic manus - A comparison of tapirs and rhinoceroses. Mammalia 36 (1): 126-145 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
World
Morphology - Skeleton
All Rhino Species
|
| No details available yet |
|
| Kyou-Geoffroy, F. 1971 La musculature du membre pelvien chez le daman des arbres Dendrohyrax dorsalis (Fraser): Comparaison avec les autres mesaxoniens tridactyles, tapir et rhinoceros. Biologia Gabonica 7 (3): 271-288, pls. 1-2, figs. 1-5 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
World
Morphology - Skeleton
Black Rhino
|
| Vertebral formula: 7 Ce 19 D 3 L 5 S, total 17-22 |
|
| Nath, B. 1968 Advances in the study of prehistoric and ancient animal remains in India: a review. Records of the Zoological Survey of India 61 (1/2): 1-63, pls. 1-4, tables 1-3 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - South Asia - Pakistan
Morphology - Skeleton
Indian Rhino
|
| Subfossil from Harappa, Pakistan. Rhinoceros unicornis, Fragments of right scapula, found in Mound F, Trench VI, Square P 10/8, depth 8'7 inch to 11'10 inch, about 5000 years old.
Scapula is described: The prescapular fossa, as seen from above, forms a broad channel delimited by the spine on th... |
|
| Clutton-Brock, J. 1965 Excavations at Langhnaj: 1944-63 Part II: The Fauna. Poona, Deccan College, pp. i-xxiii, 1-44, figs. 1-11 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - South Asia - India
Morphology - Skeleton
Indian Rhino
|
| Scapula from Gujarat Rhinoceros unicornis - compared with recent and other species (Measurements in mm)
Length Width of neck Length of Width of
glenoid cavity
unicornis BM 1950.10.18.5 513 133.5 94.8 ... |
|
| Krysiak, K. 1938 Podramie nosorozca wlochatego (Coelodonta antiquitatis Blum.) z Tatarskie Gory (On the woolly rhinoceros from the Tatarian mountains) (In Polish). Folia Morphologica, Warszawa 8 (3-4): 201-211 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Europe
Morphology - Skeleton
Fossil
|
| No details available yet |
|
| Franck, P.F. 1934 Rhinoceros sondaicus in West-Java. Tropische Natuur 23: 76-79 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - South East Asia - Indonesia - Java
Morphology - Skeleton
Javan Rhino
|
| Old male shot at Tasikmalaja, Java in 1934. Number of pairs of ribs (12+6) = 18, plus the four enlargements of the vertebrae. |
|
| Franck, P.F. 1934 Rhinoceros sondaicus in West-Java. Tropische Natuur 23: 76-79 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - South East Asia - Indonesia - Java
Morphology - Skeleton
Javan Rhino
|
| Old male shot at Tasikmalaja, Java in 1934.
Cervical vertebrae 7
Dorsal 22
Lumbar+ Sacral 5
Caudal 23
End |
|
| Franck, P.F. 1934 Rhinoceros sondaicus in West-Java. Tropische Natuur 23: 76-79 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia - South East Asia - Indonesia - Java
Morphology - Skeleton
Javan Rhino
|
| Old male shot at Tasikmalaja, Java in 1934. The collar bone is absent in all Rhinoceros species. |
|
| Mitchell, P.C. 1933 Official guide to the gardens and aquarium of the Zoological Society of London, 30th edition. London, Zoological Society of London, pp. 1-129 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
World
Morphology - Skeleton
All Rhino Species
|
| The Rhinoceroses belong to the Odd-toed set of Ungulates and have three digits, each ending in a strong hoof, on the fore and hindlimbs. The middle digit, corresponding to our middle finger or third toe, and the single digit of the horse, is much longer and stronger than the others. |
|
| Dubois, A. ; Stehlin, H.G. 1933 Rhinoceros tichorhinus Cuv. et (??) Rhinoceros mercki Jäger et Kaup (in: La Grotte de Cotencher, Station Moustérienne). Mémoires de la Société paléontologique Suisse LII-LIII: 1-33, 154-178 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Europe
Morphology - Skeleton
Fossil
|
| No details available yet |
|
| Borissyak, A. A. 1918 Osteologya Epiaceratherium turgaicum nov. sp. - Monografya 1 [Osteology of Epiaceratherium turgaicum nov. sp. - Monograph 1] [In Russian]. Rossiyskoe Paleontologicheskoe Obshchestvo (RPO), Petrograd: 1-82, 3 plates |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Europe - Estern Europe
Morphology - Skeleton
Fossil
|
| No details available yet |
|
| Kowarzik, R. 1911 Knochen von Rhinoceros antiquitatis mit deutlichen Spuren menschlicher Bearbeitung. Centralblatt fur Mineralogie, Geologie und Palaontologie 1911: 19-21 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Europe
Morphology - Skeleton
Fossil
|
| No details available yet |
|
| Mobius, K. 1878 Abbildung und Beschreibung eines bei Kiel ausgegrabenes Atlas des Rhinoceros antiquitatis Blumenbach. Schriften des Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereins fur Schleswig-Holstein 3: 119-125 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Europe
Morphology - Skeleton
Fossil
|
| No details available yet |
|
| Bartlett, A.D. 1873 On the birth of a Sumatran rhinoceros. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1873 January 21: 104-106, pl. 11, fig. 1 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Captive - Europe
Morphology - Skeleton
Sumatran Rhino
|
| Birth Victoria Docks. One thing appeared to me remarkable - the condition of the hoofs; they were turned under the feet, as will be seen by the drawings. The extreme points of the hoofs were quite soft, like the same parts of a newly born calf. It is quite evident, from the manner of the turni... |
|
| Bartlett, A.D. 1873 On the birth of a Sumatran rhinoceros. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1873 January 21: 104-106, pl. 11, fig. 1 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Captive - Europe
Morphology - Skeleton
Sumatran Rhino
|
| Birth Victoria Docks. One thing appeared to me remarkable - the condition of the hoofs; they were turned under the feet, as will be seen by the drawings. The extreme points of the hoofs were quite soft, like the same parts of a newly born calf. It is quite evident, from the manner of the turni... |
|
| Gray, J.E.; Gerrard, E. 1862 Catalogue of the bones of mammalia in the collection of the British Museum. London, Trustees of the British Museum, pp. i-iv, 1-296 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
World
Morphology - Skeleton
All Rhino Species
|
| Vertebrae in Rhinoceros unicornis
Cervical vertebrae 7
Dorsal 19
Lumbar 4
Sacral 5
Caudal -
Vertebrae in Rhinoceros sondaicus
Cervical vertebrae 7
Dorsal 19
Lumbar 3
Sacral 5
Caudal 22 or 23
End |
|
| Kaup, J.J. 1859 Uber den vierten Finger des Aceratherium incisivum . Neues Jahrbuch fur Mineralogie, Geognosie, Geologie und Petrefaktenkunde: 163-167, 1 plate |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Europe
Morphology - Skeleton
Fossil
|
| No details available yet |
|
| Cuvier, G. 1804 Osteological description of the one-horned Rhinoceros. Philosophical Magazine 19 (76): 350-354 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Captive
Morphology - Skeleton
Indian Rhino
|
| No details available yet |
|
| Cuvier, G. 1804 Osteological description of the one-horned Rhinoceros, continued. Philosophical Magazine 20 (78): 111-120 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Captive
Morphology - Skeleton
Indian Rhino
|
| No details available yet |
|
| Cuvier, G. 1804 Osteologische Beschreibung des einhornigen Rhinozeros (aus den Annales du Museum). Magazin fur den neuesten Zustand der Naturkunde (J.H. Voigt), Weimar 17: 215-232 |
|
Location:
Subject:
Species:
|
Asia
Morphology - Skeleton
Indian Rhino
|
| No details available yet |
|
|