File AvailableLading, E. 2007 Big mammals of Pulong Tau National Park, Sarawak, Malaysia. ITTO Project - Transboundary Biodiversity Conservation: pp. 1-51
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Malaysia - Sarawak
Distribution
Sumatran Rhino
No details available yet
  details

File AvailableSedlag, U. 1999 Reise-Eindrucke aus Nordborneo: Zucht des Sumatranashorns Dicerorhinus sumatrensis in der Sepilok Forest Reserve. Saugetierkundliche Mitteilungen 44 (2): 79-82, map 1, fig. 1
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Malaysia - Sarawak
Management - Programs
Sumatran Rhino
Next to the Orang Utan Centre in the Sepilok Forest Reserve is an enclosure for 3 (or 5?) Sumatran rhinos. The attempt made by several countries in the west to breed with animals originating from Indonesia has failed. Therefore one hopes to breed here, and at the time of my visit one female was...
  details

File AvailableGrummt, W. 1998 Begegnungen mit Sumatranashornern, Dicerorhinus sumatrensis (Fischer, 1814). Milu, Berlin 9: 354-362, figs. 1-9
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Malaysia - Sarawak
Management - Programs
Sumatran Rhino
Centre is next to Orang Utan rehab centre. In sep 1997 there were 2/2 adult rhinos.
  details

File AvailableMalaysian Nature Society 1998 1998 Expedition to the proposed Pulong Tau National Park, Sarawak, Malaysia. Miri, MNS, pp. 1-50
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Malaysia - Sarawak
Conservation
Fossil
No details available yet
  details

File AvailableBosi, E.J. 1996 Mating Sumatran rhinoceros at Sepilok Rhino Breeding Centre, Sandakan, Sabah, Malaysia. Pachyderm 21: 24-27, fig. 1, table 1
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Malaysia - Sarawak
Diseases - Reasons of death
Sumatran Rhino
Sabah - Dicerorhinus sumatrensis. Male caught in Sabah on 5.5.91 died of tetanus on 8.5.95.
  details

File AvailableBosi, E.J. 1996 Mating Sumatran rhinoceros at Sepilok Rhino Breeding Centre, Sandakan, Sabah, Malaysia. Pachyderm 21: 24-27, fig. 1, table 1
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Malaysia - Sarawak
Diseases - Parasites
Sumatran Rhino
Sabah. Tabanus sp. Female in captive breeding centre - She was not bothered by the presence of Tabanus flies.
  details

File AvailableBosi, E.J. 1996 Mating Sumatran rhinoceros at Sepilok Rhino Breeding Centre, Sandakan, Sabah, Malaysia. Pachyderm 21: 24-27, fig. 1, table 1
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Malaysia - Sarawak
Reproduction
Sumatran Rhino
Sabah, Managed Breeding Centre. The oestrus cycle was estimated to be between 28 to 30 days. During oestrus, the female was restless, with a swollen vulva and soft, clear, stringy mucoid discharge from the vagina. The vulva could remain swollen for five days. The discharge could be seen when ...
  details

File AvailableBosi, E.J. 1996 Mating Sumatran rhinoceros at Sepilok Rhino Breeding Centre, Sandakan, Sabah, Malaysia. Pachyderm 21: 24-27, fig. 1, table 1
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Malaysia - Sarawak
Management - Programs
Sumatran Rhino
In 1985, the State Government of Sabah's Rhino and Wildlife Conservation Committee (SRWCC) established a local capture and breeding programme. The capture programme was activated in 1987 and began with the capture of rhinos that were exposed to poachers due to the loss of their habitat. The SRW...
  details

File AvailableBosi, E.J. 1996 Mating Sumatran rhinoceros at Sepilok Rhino Breeding Centre, Sandakan, Sabah, Malaysia. Pachyderm 21: 24-27, fig. 1, table 1
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Malaysia - Sarawak
Reproduction
Sumatran Rhino
Sabah, Managed Breeding Centre. The female was obviously interested in the male when she was in oestrus. The male would go to the common gate to make lip contact and to lock horns. The female would walk or pace along the wall, followed by the male on the other side. The male was not intereste...
  details

File AvailableBosi, E.J. 1996 Mating Sumatran rhinoceros at Sepilok Rhino Breeding Centre, Sandakan, Sabah, Malaysia. Pachyderm 21: 24-27, fig. 1, table 1
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Malaysia - Sarawak
Reproduction
Sumatran Rhino
Sabah, Managed Breeding Centre. We released her into the breeding enclosure during the morning of 28 October 1995 but there was no mutual interest with Sidom. She spent her time in the mud wallow while Sidom walked about. We put Sidom into the individual pen and returned him at 14.54 hours. T...
  details

File AvailableRabinowitz, A.; Schaller, G.B.; Uga, U. 1995 A survey to assess the status of the Sumatran rhinoceros and other large mammal species in Tamanthi wildlife sanctuary, Myanmar. Oryx 29 (2): 123-128, fig. 1, table 1
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Malaysia - Sarawak
Distribution - Status
Sumatran Rhino
2, cf. Harrisson 1965
  details

File AvailableRabinowitz, A.; Schaller, G.B.; Uga, U. 1995 A survey to assess the status of the Sumatran rhinoceros and other large mammal species in Tamanthi wildlife sanctuary, Myanmar. Oryx 29 (2): 123-128, fig. 1, table 1
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Malaysia - Sarawak
Distribution - Records
Asian Rhino Species
Wildlife Protection Ordinance of 1958 protects rhino.
  details

File AvailableRabinowitz, A. 1994 On the horns of a dilemma. Wildlife Conservation 97 (5): 32-39, figs. 1-6
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Malaysia - Sarawak
Ecology - Population
Sumatran Rhino
If rhinos range widely, as is currently believed, it is probably due more to hunting pressures than to ecological needs.
  details

File AvailableRabinowitz, A. 1994 On the horns of a dilemma. Wildlife Conservation 97 (5): 32-39, figs. 1-6
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Malaysia - Sarawak
Ecology - Census Methods
Black Rhino
The best way to accurately determine Sumatran rhino densities is extensive patrolling of a single, large study site over a long period of time. Only short time available. Unpredictable weather presented the biggest problem. The ground had to be wet enough so that we could find clear footprints...
  details

File AvailableRabinowitz, A. 1994 On the horns of a dilemma. Wildlife Conservation 97 (5): 32-39, figs. 1-6
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Malaysia - Sarawak
Ecology - Habitat
Sumatran Rhino
When rhinos use an area, they create wide and obvious 'highways' along ridges and waterways, often with distinctive scrape marks and dung deposits. They follow these well established paths repeatedly and over long distances. As rhinos travel, they spend time feeding on leaves, stems and twigs, ...
  details

File AvailableRabinowitz, A. 1994 On the horns of a dilemma. Wildlife Conservation 97 (5): 32-39, figs. 1-6
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Malaysia - Sarawak
Behaviour - Social Behaviour
Sumatran Rhino
A high-pitched squeal put me on guard as the rhino turned his head in my direction. It was a strange, almost childlike sound coming from such a large animal.
  details

File AvailableRabinowitz, A. 1994 On the horns of a dilemma. Wildlife Conservation 97 (5): 32-39, figs. 1-6
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Malaysia - Sarawak
Ecology - Habitat
Sumatran Rhino
Rhinos also use salt licks and mineral springs, which are often located close to waterways where the soft ground allows easy identification.
  details

File AvailableRabinowitz, A. 1994 On the horns of a dilemma. Wildlife Conservation 97 (5): 32-39, figs. 1-6
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Malaysia - Sarawak
Behaviour - Daily Routine
Sumatran Rhino
Another distinctive trait is the habit of taking mud baths several times a day. Where they travel regularly, rhinos make wallows, or depressions in the soil, that often take on the shape of the animal. These wallows are filled with a clay 'broth' that covers the rhino's body with a layer of mud...
  details

File AvailableKhan, M. 1989 Asian Rhinos: an action plan for their conservation. Gland, IUCN, pp. i-iv, 1-23
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Malaysia - Sarawak
Distribution - Status
Sumatran Rhino
5-15, area 600 km? , protection proposed.
  details

File AvailableKhan, M. 1989 Asian Rhinos: an action plan for their conservation. Gland, IUCN, pp. i-iv, 1-23
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Malaysia - Sarawak
Distribution - Records
Sumatran Rhino
Recently it was discovered that a small group survives in the upper Limbang catchment in Sarawak.
  details

File AvailableAndau, P.M. 1987 Conservation of the Sumatran rhinoceros in Sabah, Malaysia. Rimba Indonesia 21 (1): 39-47, fig. 3
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Malaysia - Sarawak
Distribution - Status
Sumatran Rhino
2-4
  details

File AvailableAndau, P.M. 1987 Conservation of the Sumatran rhinoceros in Sabah, Malaysia. Rimba Indonesia 21 (1): 39-47, fig. 3
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Malaysia - Sarawak
Ecology - Census Methods
Sumatran Rhino
The method entails the involvement of as many personnel as possible in the search for footprints of rhinos within a predetermined area and in accordance with a predetermined schedule of routes and times. Personnel enter the survey area in groups of four and work from a series of work camps in su...
  details

File AvailableAken, K.M.; Kavanagh, M. 1982 Species conservation priorities in the tropical rain forests of Sarawak, Malaysia: pp. 17-22, figs. 1-9, tables 1-3

In: Mittermeier, R.A. et al. Species conservation priorities in the tropical forests of South East Asia. Proceedings of a Symposium held at the 58th Meeting of the IUCN Species Survival Commission. Gland, IUCN (Occasional Papers of the IUCN Species Survival Commission, number 1): pp. 1-58
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Malaysia - Sarawak
Conservation
Sumatran Rhino
No details available yet
  details

File AvailableBanks, E. 1978 Mammals from Borneo. Brunei Museum Journal 4 (2): 165-227, pls. 1-14
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Malaysia - Sarawak
Distribution - Records
Sumatran Rhino
Records from the Baram District showed that eighty Rhino horns were sold there in six years. I have talked to the Kenyah hunters who shot and sold these trophies : they laughed at the idea of getting such things in Sarawak then, they shot them over the border in Dutch Borneo - where no guns were...
  details

File AvailableBanks, E. 1978 Mammals from Borneo. Brunei Museum Journal 4 (2): 165-227, pls. 1-14
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Malaysia - Sarawak
Distribution - Records
Sumatran Rhino
The Two-Horned Sumatran Rhinoceros was formerly found all over Sarawak, there are early records even from the Bau District close to Kuching.
  details

File AvailableMedway, Lord 1977 Mammals of Borneo, field keys and an annotated checklist. Kuala Lumpur, MBRAS (Monograph no. 7), pp. i-xii, 1-172
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Malaysia - Sarawak
Distribution - Status
Sumatran Rhino
By the early 1930s, rhinoceroses could still be found in most parts of Borneo, but under acute hunting pressure survived only in remote and inaccessible terrain (Banks, 1931a; Zondag, 1931; Keller, 1932; Witkamp, 1932a). Banks (1931a) concluded, rather surprisingly in the light of his own eviden...
  details

File AvailableMedway, Lord 1977 Mammals of Borneo, field keys and an annotated checklist. Kuala Lumpur, MBRAS (Monograph no. 7), pp. i-xii, 1-172
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Malaysia - Sarawak
Distribution - Records
Sumatran Rhino
A similar situation prevailed in the settled parts of western Borneo. Here, during 1845-47 in the Sarawak district (i.e. approximately the present I Division), Low (1848) found no signs, although later in 1865-67 Beccari (1904) `once heard that the carcase of a rhinoceros had been seen in the Sa...
  details

File AvailableHarrisson, T. 1975 The rhinoceros - and mammal extinction in general. Borneo Research Bulletin 7 (2): 71-72
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Malaysia - Sarawak
Distribution - Records
Sumatran Rhino
Rhino quite common in excavations. Rhino horn was used as a ritual pillow for at least one Niah neolithic cave burial.
  details

File AvailableChin, L. 1971 Protected animals in Sarawak. Sarawak Museum Journal 19 (38/39): 359-361
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Malaysia - Sarawak
Distribution - Records
Sumatran Rhino
Wildlife protection Ordinance, chapter 127, volume V, The Law of Sarawak, 1958 - includes among protected animals, the rhinoceros, Rhinoceros sumatrensis, Malay name Badak
  details

File AvailableAnderson, J.A.R. 1968 Conservation in the state of Sarawak, Malaysia: pp. 498-502

In: Talbot, L.M. et al. Conservation in Tropical South East Asia. Gland, IUCN Publications: N.S. vol. 10
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Malaysia - Sarawak
Distribution - Status
Sumatran Rhino
virtually extinct
  details

File AvailableCarson, G.L. 1968 Conservation in Sabah, Malaysia: pp. 492-497

In: Talbot, L.M. et al. Conservation in Tropical South East Asia. Gland, IUCN Publications: N.S. vol. 10
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Malaysia - Sarawak
Distribution - Records
Sumatran Rhino
Expert investigation of the status of this species is urgently required.
  details

File AvailableMedway, Lord 1966 Animal remains from Lobang Angus, Niah. Sarawak Museum Journal 14: 185-216, pls. 14-19, tables 1-10
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Malaysia - Sarawak
Distribution - Records
Sumatran Rhino
Excavation in 1959 of Lobang Angus, a large east-facing mouth of the Great Cave at Niah. Rhinoceros is represented, but scarce.
  details

File AvailableMedway, Lord 1965 Mammals of Borneo: field keys and an annotated checklist. Journal of the Malayan Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society 36 (3): i-xi, 1-193, figs. 1-9, map 1, pls. 1-34
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Malaysia - Sarawak
Distribution - Records
Sumatran Rhino
Bones, two upper molars. Locality: Sarawak, cave near Ban. Collected by: P.L. Sclater, 1895. In Natural History Museum, London, United Kingdom. Catalogue number: M1986
  details

File AvailableMedway, Lord 1965 Mammals of Borneo: field keys and an annotated checklist. Journal of the Malayan Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society 36 (3): i-xi, 1-193, figs. 1-9, map 1, pls. 1-34
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Malaysia - Sarawak
Museums
Sumatran Rhino
Bones, two upper molars. Locality: Sarawak, cave near Ban. Collected by: P.L. Sclater, 1895. In Natural History Museum, London, United Kingdom. Catalogue number: M1986
  details

File AvailableMedway, Lord 1965 Niah Cave animal bone, VIII: Rhinoceros in late quaternary Borneo. Sarawak Museum Journal 12 (25/26): 77-82, pl. 21
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Malaysia - Sarawak
Distribution - Status
Sumatran Rhino
The second previous collection of rhinoceros remains from Sarawak consists of a series of bones together with two upper molars, recovered from gold workings in an alluvial cave deposit in the upper Sarawak river, presumably at or near Ban. These were presented to the British Museum (Natural Hist...
  details

File AvailableHarrisson, T. 1965 A future for Borneo's wildlife?. Oryx 8 (2): 99-104
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Malaysia - Sarawak
Distribution - Status
Sumatran Rhino
Sarawak, Brunei, unknown number in Rejang basin
  details

File AvailableHarrisson, T. 1965 A future for Borneo's wildlife?. Oryx 8 (2): 99-104
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Malaysia - Sarawak
Distribution - Records
Sumatran Rhino
Rhino in Rejang basin (Sarawak and Brunei).
  details

File AvailableMedway, Lord 1965 Mammals of Borneo: field keys and an annotated checklist. Journal of the Malayan Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society 36 (3): i-xi, 1-193, figs. 1-9, map 1, pls. 1-34
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Malaysia - Sarawak
Distribution - Records
Sumatran Rhino
In Sarawak, Banks (1931a) found it `hard to give any exact localities but they occur in the mountainous region in the Lawas interior, various places in the far interior of the Baram and Rejang Rivers, occasionally straying as far down as the Ulus [i.e. upper reaches] of Mukah and Oya but is [sic]...
  details

File AvailableMedway, Lord 1965 Niah Cave animal bone, VIII: Rhinoceros in late quaternary Borneo. Sarawak Museum Journal 12 (25/26): 77-82, pl. 21
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Malaysia - Sarawak
Taxonomy - Evolution
Sumatran Rhino
The presence of rhinoceros among the animal remains from the Sarawak Museum excavation in the West Mouth of Niah cave (see Harrisson. 1964, and also previous issues of the S.M.I. for background information), has already been demonstrated by the identification of fragmentary molar teeth (Medway, 1...
  details

File AvailableMedway, Lord 1965 Niah Cave animal bone, VIII: Rhinoceros in late quaternary Borneo. Sarawak Museum Journal 12 (25/26): 77-82, pl. 21
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Malaysia - Sarawak
Taxonomy - Evolution
Sumatran Rhino
The second previous collection of rhinoceros remains from Sarawak consists of a series of bones together with two upper molars, recovered from gold workings in an alluvial cave deposit in the upper Sarawak river, presumably at or near Ban. These were presented to the British Museum (Natural Hist...
  details

File AvailableMedway, Lord 1965 Niah Cave animal bone, VIII: Rhinoceros in late quaternary Borneo. Sarawak Museum Journal 12 (25/26): 77-82, pl. 21
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Malaysia - Sarawak
Taxonomy - Evolution
Sumatran Rhino
Borneo, Sarawak - teeth mentioned by Busk In addition to the material from Niah, fossil or subfossil rhinoceros remains have previously been recorded also from south-western Sarawak. The first to come to light were two teeth sent to Sir Charles Lyell by Rajah James Brooke, and discussed by G. B...
  details

File AvailableMedway, Lord 1964 Post-pleistocene changes in the mammalian fauna of Borneo: archaeological evidence from the Niah caves. Studies in Speleology 1 (1): 33-37, pl. 1
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Malaysia - Sarawak
Taxonomy - Evolution
Sumatran Rhino
There is no evidence of any rhinoceros other than Dicerorhinus sumatrensis. The larger Rhinoceros sondaicus exists on Java, and also alongside the Sumatran Rhinoceros on continental SE Asia. Its presence in quaternary Borneo has been claimed by earlier authors, but re-examination of the fossils...
  details

File AvailableCorner, E.J.H. 1961 Royal Society expedition to North Borneo 1961: Reports. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of London 175 (1): 9-32, pls. 1-18, figs. 1-4
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Malaysia - Sarawak
Ecology - Food
Sumatran Rhino
North Borneo. Camp 3 (8300 ft). It was here that ben Esoli first drew my attention to some tooth-marks on the bark of a tree, which he recognized as those of a rhinoceros, and he pointed out the rotten trunks which they had been eating, as is their wont.
  details

File AvailableHarrisson, T. 1961 The threat to rare animals in Borneo. Oryx 6 (2): 126-128
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Malaysia - Sarawak
Taxonomy - Evolution
Sumatran Rhino
Archaeological evidence from the Sarawak Museum excavations in the great Caves of Niah show that the rhinoceros was being hunted as a ritual animal.
  details

File AvailableSarawak Government 1960 Report of the Maias Protection Commission. Kuching, pp. 1-32
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Malaysia - Sarawak
Distribution
Sumatran Rhino
No details available yet
  details

File AvailableMedway, Lord 1959 Niah animal bone, II (1954-8). Sarawak Museum Journal 9 (13/14): 151-163, tables 1-4
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Malaysia - Sarawak
Distribution - Records
Sumatran Rhino
Metapodials. Locality: Niah Cave, Sarawak. In Sarawak Museum, Kuching, Malaysia.
  details

File AvailableArnold, G. 1959 Longhouse and jungle: an expedition to Sarawak. London, Chatto and Windus, pp. 1-206
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Malaysia - Sarawak
Distribution - Status
Sumatran Rhino
I had repeatedly told everyone that under no circumstance were they to kill a rhinoceros, but I hoped we shouldn't meet one, because the delight of the chase and magnificent excitement of so great a kill would certainly have ouweighed any Government prohibition. Madang and Lian asked me what was...
  details

File AvailableMedway, Lord 1959 Rhinoceros' and pigs' teeth as Niah charms?. Sarawak Museum Journal 8: 637-638, fig. 1
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Malaysia - Sarawak
Distribution - Records
Sumatran Rhino
Niah cave excavations 1954-58. Metapodials of rhinoceros in W/E1, 24-36 inches, and X/W1, 48-60 inches, prove that this animal was eaten at least twice in the cave mouth. The bone pillow of an early burial, figured and discussed by Harrison (1957: 164) has been confirmed as the radius of rhinoc...
  details

File AvailableMedway, Lord 1959 Rhinoceros' and pigs' teeth as Niah charms?. Sarawak Museum Journal 8: 637-638, fig. 1
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Malaysia - Sarawak
Taxonomy - Evolution
Sumatran Rhino
The ?dragon' teeth identified by Professor von Koenigswald (above) from Chinese pharmacies in Sarawak are quite expensive medicine. In Kuching they are sold by weight at $2.50 a tahil (4s. 4 ? d. an ounce); by comparison dried frogs and centipedes cost 5 cents each, and sea horses 50 cents, but ...
  details

File AvailableHarrisson, T. 1949 The large mammals of Borneo. Malayan Nature Journal 4: 70-76
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Malaysia - Sarawak
Distribution - Status
Sumatran Rhino
Once abundant in the Upper Baram and Limbang, noticeably around Mt. Batu Lawi, there are now definitely none in these great areas. In 1934 Banks saw fresh tracks of one at over 6,000 feet on Mulu , but my extensive 1946 search of this area revealed no trace of rhino, though old wallows and hunte...
  details

File AvailableHarrisson, T. 1949 Explorations in Central Borneo. Geographical Journal, London 114: 129-149, pls. 1-3, map 1
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Malaysia - Sarawak
Distribution - Status
Sumatran Rhino
probably extinct
  details

File AvailableHarrisson, T. 1949 The large mammals of Borneo. Malayan Nature Journal 4: 70-76
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Malaysia - Sarawak
Distribution - Records
Sumatran Rhino
In 1934 Banks saw fresh tracks of one at over 6,000 feet on Mulu , but my extensive 1946 search of this area revealed no trace of rhino, though old wallows and hunters' trails are still identifiable over a good deal of the interior.
  details

File AvailableHarrisson, T. 1949 The large mammals of Borneo. Malayan Nature Journal 4: 70-76
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Malaysia - Sarawak
Distribution - Records
Sumatran Rhino
Once abundant in the Upper Baram and Limbang, noticeably around Mt. Batu Lawi, there are now definitely none in these great areas. In 1934 Banks saw fresh tracks of one at over 6,000 feet on Mulu , but my extensive 1946 search of this area revealed no trace of rhino, though old wallows and hunte...
  details

File AvailableHarrisson, T. 1949 Explorations in Central Borneo. Geographical Journal, London 114: 129-149, pls. 1-3, map 1
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Malaysia - Sarawak
Distribution - Records
Sumatran Rhino
I saw a fresh track on the 5000 feet divide between the Poedjoengan and Kayan Rivers in October 1945.
  details

File AvailableBanks, E. 1949 A naturalist in Sarawak. Kuching, Kuching Press
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Malaysia - Sarawak
Distribution
Sumatran Rhino
No details available yet
  details

File AvailableSarawak Government 1946 An ordinance to protect the Borneo Rhinoceros. Sarawak Government Gazette 1946 November 1: 165, 249
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Malaysia - Sarawak
Conservation
Sumatran Rhino
No details available yet
  details

File AvailableHarrisson, T. 1938 Borneo jungle: an account of the Oxford Expedition to Sarawak. London, Lindsay Drummond Ltd., pp. i-x, 1-254
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Malaysia - Sarawak
Distribution - Status
Sumatran Rhino
Buffalo and rhino very rare and local within the area covered by the Oxford Expedition.
  details

File AvailableHarrisson, T. 1938 Borneo jungle: an account of the Oxford Expedition to Sarawak. London, Lindsay Drummond Ltd., pp. i-x, 1-254
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Malaysia - Sarawak
Distribution - Records
Sumatran Rhino
Oxford Expedition. Used a path which they believed had been used by a Dyak hunter following up a rhinoceros some months before.
  details

File AvailableBanks, E. 1937 Rum and rhinos. Sarawak Gazette 1937 August 2: 163-164
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Malaysia - Sarawak
Distribution - Records
Sumatran Rhino
Now it cannot be denied that the rhino was once numerous in the Ulu Rejang, Ulu Baram and Ulu Trusan; without going into statistics each river even ten years ago was good for them from ten to twenty pairs of horns annually.
  details

File AvailableBanks, E. 1937 Rum and rhinos. Sarawak Gazette 1937 August 2: 163-164
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Malaysia - Sarawak
Distribution - Records
Sumatran Rhino
After about sx or seven days walk we followed the Lupin River up unto the highlands forming the barrier between Sarawak and British North Borneo. Two days walk brought us out onto a ridge as flat as a board, but narrow and between 3000 and 4000 feet high with some of the thickets jungle and bigg...
  details

File AvailableBanks, E. 1937 Rum and rhinos. Sarawak Gazette 1937 August 2: 163-164
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Malaysia - Sarawak
Distribution - Records
Sumatran Rhino
Now it cannot be denied that the rhino was once numerous in the Ulu Rejang, Ulu Baram and Ulu Trusan; without going into statistics each river even ten years ago was good for them from ten to twenty pairs of horns annually. There are almost none now, and in fact, after a prolonged visit to the U...
  details

File AvailableBanks, E. 1935 A collection of montane mammals and birds from Mulu in Sarawak. Sarawak Museum Journal 4: 327-341
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Malaysia - Sarawak
Distribution - Records
Sumatran Rhino
They have decreased in Mulu as elsewhere. Saw fresh tracks near the summit.
  details

File AvailableMjoeberg, E. 1929 Durch die Insel der Kopfjaeger: Abenteuer im Innern von Borneo. Leipzig, F.A. Brockhaus, pp. 1-332
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Malaysia - Sarawak
Distribution - Records
Sumatran Rhino
1922, On Baram River towards Mt. Moeroed, in Kalabiten country, ca. 3.30 N, 115.20 E. The locals rumoured that the rhinoceros occurs here sporadically, but we did not see it.
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File AvailableEverett, A.H. 1893 A nominal list of the mammals inhabiting the Bornean group of islands. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1893 May 16: 493-496
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Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Malaysia - Sarawak
Taxonomy - Evolution
Javan Rhino
the discovery of some subfossil molars in Sarawak, which have been identified as belonging to this species on good authority (Busk 1869) render it probable that Rhinoceros sondaicus may yet be discovered in the comparatively unexplored interior.
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File AvailableBartlett, E. 1891 Notes on the Bornean rhinoceros. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1891 December 1: 654-655, fig. 1
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Asia - South East Asia - Malaysia - Sarawak
Distribution - Records
Sumatran Rhino
The Rhinoceros is becoming extremely rare in the Province of Sarawak on account of the value set upon the horns, but in Central and North Borneo in the very old jungle it is more plentiful. I have heard that two species exist; but this, I think, is doubtful.
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File AvailableFlower, W.H.; Garson, J.G. 1884 Catalogue of specimens illustrating the osteology and dentition of vertebrated animals, recent and extinct, contained in the Museum of the Royal College of Surgeons of England. London, Royal College of Surgeons, vol. 2, pp. i-xliii, 1-779
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Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Malaysia - Sarawak
Distribution - Records
Javan Rhino
Pair of molars. Locality: Borneo, Sarawak. Collected by: Rajah Brooke, 1882. In Royal College of Surgeons of England, London, United Kingdom. Catalogue number: 2140
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File AvailableFlower, W.H.; Garson, J.G. 1884 Catalogue of specimens illustrating the osteology and dentition of vertebrated animals, recent and extinct, contained in the Museum of the Royal College of Surgeons of England. London, Royal College of Surgeons, vol. 2, pp. i-xliii, 1-779
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Malaysia - Sarawak
Museums
Javan Rhino
Pair of molars. Locality: Borneo, Sarawak. Collected by: Rajah Brooke, 1882. In Royal College of Surgeons of England, London, United Kingdom. Catalogue number: 2140
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File AvailableEverett, A.H. 1874 Notes

In: Wallace, A.R. On the rhinoceros of Borneo. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1874 November 3: 498-499
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Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Malaysia - Sarawak
Distribution - Records
Sumatran Rhino
and the country at the head of the Rejang, i.e. for the last five days of its course, would seem to be well suited to be the habitat of this bulky herbivore, being described as destitute of any settled human population, and as affording stretches of tolerably level and grassy country which afford...
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File AvailableEverett, A.H. 1874 Notes

In: Wallace, A.R. On the rhinoceros of Borneo. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1874 November 3: 498-499
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Malaysia - Sarawak
Distribution - Records
Sumatran Rhino
but there is reason to believe that the animal is distributed (though not abundantly) throughout the upper course of the Rejang, Kapuas, Koti, Balungan, and, perhaps, all the larger streams of the island.
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